Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37620967›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2023

Comparison of Modified K-wire Fixation with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) for Unstable Colles Fracture in Elderly Patients.

Lin Zhang, Haoming Jiang, Jin Zhou, Jingti Jing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lin ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Haoming JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Jin ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Luohu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Jingti JingDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3506-9177
Shenzhen University · CNShenzhen Luohu People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOpen reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) is the standard treatment of unstable Colles fracture among the elderly. Modified percutaneous K-wire fixation is becoming increasingly popular in recent years. However, there is controversy concerning its appropriate use. This study aimed to compare the early safety and efficacy of the two different treatments and provide an alternative method for the treatment of unstable Colles fracture among the older population.

methodsElectronic medical records of 60 consecutive unstable Colles fractures patients who underwent surgery from June 2019 to October 2021, by modified percutaneous K-wire fixation (30 patients) or ORIF (30 patients), were reviewed retrospectively. All cases were followed up for 3 months. The outcomes of patients were assessed with operation time, intraoperative blood loss, visual analog score (VAS) for wrist joint pain, palmar tilt (PT), radial inclination (RI), radial height (RH), Gartland-Werley score, total hospitalization costs, hospital stays, postoperative complications, and patient subjective satisfaction. General patient information was also collected. Independent Student's t-test or Mann-Whitney U test were used to compare continuous data. Pearson's chi-square test or Fisher's exact test were used to analyze the categorical data.

resultsThe operation time and intraoperative blood loss were significantly shorter in the K-wire group than in the ORIF group (p < 0.05). Compared with the ORIF group, the VAS of the K-wire group was significantly lower at 1 and 3 days postoperatively (p < 0.05), and no significant differences were observed in VAS between the two groups preoperatively and 7 days postoperatively (p > 0.05). There were no significant differences in the PT, RI, and RH between the two groups preoperatively and at 1, 4, and 8 weeks postoperatively (p > 0.05). Patients in the K-wire group had significantly shorter hospital stays and lower total hospital costs (p < 0.05). All patients were followed up for 3 months, and there was no significant difference in the Gartland-Werley score between the two groups (p > 0.05). Compared with the ORIF group, postoperative complications were lower, and patient subjective satisfaction was higher in the K-wire group, but there were no significant differences (p > 0.05).

conclusionsModified percutaneous K-wire fixation in the treatment of unstable Colles fracture among the elderly is a safe, effective, rapid, and minimally invasive surgical option for surgeons.

Indexed as

Colles' FractureAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalBone WiresFracture Fixation, InternalHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeFixationK-wirePercutaneousReductionUnstable Colles fracture

Identifiers

PMID37620967
PMCPMC10549793
OpenAlexW4386153690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.