Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37620767›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2023

Predicting central lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma based on ultrasound radiomic and morphological features analysis.

Xiang Yan, Xurong Mou, Yanan Yang, Jing Ren, Xingxu Zhou, Yifei Huang, Hongmei Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Comparison of Detection Rates Between Ultrasound and Post-Therapeutic I-131 SPECT/CT for Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiang YanSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China.
Xurong MouSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China.
Yanan YangSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China.
Jing RenSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China.
Xingxu ZhouSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China.
Yifei HuangSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China.
Hongmei YuanSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China. yhm_mhy@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo build a combined model based on the ultrasound radiomic and morphological features, and evaluate its diagnostic performance for preoperative prediction of central lymph node metastasis (CLNM) in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).

methodA total of 295 eligible patients, who underwent preoperative ultrasound scan and were pathologically diagnosed with unifocal PTC were included at our hospital from October 2019 to July 2022. According to ultrasound scanners, patients were divided into the training set (115 with CLNM; 97 without CLNM) and validation set (45 with CLNM; 38 without CLNM). Ultrasound radiomic, morphological, and combined models were constructed using multivariate logistic regression. The diagnostic performance was assessed by the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic curve, accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.

resultsA combined model was built based on the morphology, boundary, length diameter, and radiomic score. The AUC was 0.960 (95% CI, 0.924-0.982) and 0.966 (95% CI, 0.901-0.993) in the training and validation set, respectively. Calibration curves showed good consistency between prediction and observation, and DCA demonstrated the clinical benefit of the combined model.

conclusionBased on ultrasound radiomic and morphological features, the combined model showed a good performance in predicting CLNM of patients with PTC preoperatively.

Indexed as

Thyroid NeoplasmsArea Under CurveHumansLymphatic MetastasisThyroid Cancer, PapillaryUltrasonographyLymph node metastasisPapillary thyroid carcinomaRadiomicsUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID37620767
PMCPMC10463837

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.