Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37620651›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

Identifying the serious clinical outcomes of adverse reactions to drugs by a multi-task deep learning framework.

Haochen Zhao, Peng Ni, Qichang Zhao, Xiao Liang, Di Ai, Shannon Erhardt, Jun Wang, Yaohang Li, Jianxin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Precision Adverse Drug Reactions Prediction with Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haochen ZhaoSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Peng NiSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0801-7574
Qichang ZhaoSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Xiao LiangSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Di AiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Shannon ErhardtDepartment of Pediatrics, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jun WangDepartment of Pediatrics, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Yaohang LiDepartment of Computer Science, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, 23529-0001, USA.
Jianxin WangSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China. jxwang@mail.csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1516-0480

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) have a direct impact on human health. As continuous pharmacovigilance and drug monitoring prove to be costly and time-consuming, computational methods have emerged as promising alternatives. However, most existing computational methods primarily focus on predicting whether or not the drug is associated with an adverse reaction and do not consider the core issue of drug benefit-risk assessment-whether the treatment outcome is serious when adverse drug reactions occur. To this end, we categorize serious clinical outcomes caused by adverse reactions to drugs into seven distinct classes and present a deep learning framework, so-called GCAP, for predicting the seriousness of clinical outcomes of adverse reactions to drugs. GCAP has two tasks: one is to predict whether adverse reactions to drugs cause serious clinical outcomes, and the other is to infer the corresponding classes of serious clinical outcomes. Experimental results demonstrate that our method is a powerful and robust framework with high extendibility. GCAP can serve as a useful tool to successfully address the challenge of predicting the seriousness of clinical outcomes stemming from adverse reactions to drugs.

Indexed as

Deep LearningDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHumansPancreas

Identifiers

PMID37620651
PMCPMC10449791

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.