Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37620502›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Development of a three-dimensional organoid model to explore early retinal phenotypes associated with Alzheimer's disease.

Sailee S Lavekar, Jade Harkin, Melody Hernandez, Cátia Gomes, Shruti Patil, Kang-Chieh Huang, Shweta S Puntambekar, Bruce T Lamb, Jason S Meyer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. 3D Printing for Neural Repair: Bridging the Gap in Regenerative Medicine.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Dissecting endothelial cell heterogeneity with new tools.Cell regeneration (London, England) · 2025
    Review
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A highly reproducible and efficient method for retinal organoid differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sailee S LavekarDepartment of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Jade HarkinStark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Melody HernandezStark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Cátia GomesStark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Shruti PatilStark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Kang-Chieh HuangDepartment of Biology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Shweta S PuntambekarStark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Bruce T LambStark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Jason S MeyerStark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. meyerjas@iu.edu.

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG010133 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 1991 to 2020
$37.3M
University of Kentucky Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072946 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LINDA J VAN ELDIK · 2021 to 2026
$23.5M
Overcoming Barriers to retinal ganglion cell replacement in experimental glaucomaU24EY033269 · NEI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI FORTUNE, BRAD, MEYER, JASON STEPHEN · 2021 to 2025
$7.0M
Characterization of relationship between tau pathology and neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease using multimodal imagingR01AG072796 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Sandhitsu Das, DAVID A WOLK · 2022 to 2026
$4.0M
Deciphering the role of CX3CR1 in Modulating Mechanisms of Amyloid driven Neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's Disease (Diversity Supplement)RF1AG069425 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LAMB, BRUCE T, MEYER, JASON STEPHEN · 2020 to 2022
$3.2M
Establishing a human cellular model of retinal ganglion cell compartmentalization in neurodegeneration and neuroinflammationR01EY033022 · NEI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Jason Stephen Meyer · 2021 to 2026
$2.7M
Derivation and Disease Modeling of Human Stem Cell-Derived Retinal Ganglion CellsR01EY024984 · NEI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MEYER, JASON STEPHEN · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024984NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033022NEI NIH HHS U24 EY033269NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010133NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072946NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072796NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG069425NIA NIH HHS RF1AG069425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of Aβ plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, resulting in synaptic loss and neurodegeneration. The retina is an extension of the central nervous system within the eye, sharing many structural similarities with the brain, and previous studies have observed AD-related phenotypes within the retina. Three-dimensional retinal organoids differentiated from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) can effectively model some of the earliest manifestations of disease states, yet early AD-associated phenotypes have not yet been examined. Thus, the current study focused upon the differentiation of hPSCs into retinal organoids for the analysis of early AD-associated alterations. Results demonstrated the robust differentiation of retinal organoids from both familial AD and unaffected control cell lines, with familial AD retinal organoids exhibiting a significant increase in the Aβ42:Aβ40 ratio as well as phosphorylated Tau protein, characteristic of AD pathology. Further, transcriptional analyses demonstrated the differential expression of many genes and cellular pathways, including those associated with synaptic dysfunction. Taken together, the current study demonstrates the ability of retinal organoids to serve as a powerful model for the identification of some of the earliest retinal alterations associated with AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCentral Nervous SystemHumansOrganoidsPhenotypeRetina

Identifiers

PMID37620502
PMCPMC10449801

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.