Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37620109›Full record

ArticleBMJ open ophthalmology2023

Comparative study of the effects of laser peripheral iridotomy and cataract surgery on anterior chamber angle parameters in primary angle closure suspect patients.

Sanket Parajuli, Sadhana Sharma, Rabindra Adhikary, Deekshya Malla, Ruchi Shrestha, Prasansa Shakya, Sashank Parajuli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanket ParajuliOphthalmology, Reiyukai Eiko Masunaga Eye Hospital, Banepa, Nepal sanketparajuli@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1472-4769
Sadhana SharmaDepartment of Vitreo-retinal surgery, B.P Koirala lions center for Ophthalmic studies,Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-0550-6938
Rabindra AdhikaryReiyukai Eiko Masunaga eye hospital, Banepa, Nepal.
Deekshya MallaReiyukai Eiko Masunaga eye hospital, Banepa, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-6488-9003
Ruchi ShresthaReiyukai Eiko Masunaga eye hospital, Banepa, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0003-1570-621X
Prasansa ShakyaReiyukai Eiko Masunaga eye hospital, Banepa, Nepal.
Sashank ParajuliPeople's Dental College and general Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProphylactic laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) and cataract surgery are considered the primary treatments for primary angle closure suspect (PACS) as they have proven effectiveness in widening the iridocorneal angle and addressing the underlying anatomical issues associated with this condition. The objective of this study is to compare the impact of LPI and cataract surgery on anterior chamber angle parameters, aiming to fill the existing research gap. METHODOLOGY: A prospective comparative study was conducted, involving 76 eyes of 61 patients. The study focused on patients diagnosed with PACSs and early cataract. The patients received treatment either through LPI or cataract surgery. Comprehensive eye examination was performed, including gonioscopy and anterior segment parameters were measured using anterior segment ocular coherence tomography (ASOCT). Follow-up examinations were conducted at 1 week and 1 month after the procedures, which included ASOCT and gonioscopy performed during the 1-month follow-up.

resultsAll anterior chamber angle parameters increased significantly after treatment in both groups, including trabecular iris angle (TIA), angle opening distance at 250, 500 and 750 µm (AOD 250, AOD500, AOD750), trabecular iris surface area at 500 and 750 µm (TISA500, TISA750) and angle recess area at 500 and 750 µm from scleral spur (ARA500, ARA750) (p<0.05 for all). Moreover, all these parameters were greater after cataract surgery than after LPI (p<0.05 for all).

conclusionCompared with LPI, cataract extraction resulted in a wider anterior chamber angle. Moreover, no residual angle closure was observed after cataract extraction, which could morphologically prevent the progress of angle closure. Thus, cataract extraction is superior to LPI in PACSs with early cataract in widening the anterior chamber angle.

Indexed as

Atrial Premature ComplexesCataractCataract ExtractionAnterior ChamberHumansIrisLasersProspective StudiesAngleEye (Globe)Glaucoma

Identifiers

PMID37620109
PMCPMC10450083
OpenAlexW4386150024

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.