Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37619309›Full record

ArticleBiochemical and biophysical research communications2023

Exploring the outer limits of polyplexes.

A Agrawal, Q Leng, Z Imtiyaz, A James Mixson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systemic dual delivery of a tumor-inhibiting plasmid expressing p16 and shRaf.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2025
    Article
  2. pH modification of gel mobility shift improves polyplex selection In Vivo.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Delivery of mRNA with Histidine-Lysine Peptides.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A AgrawalDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 10 S. Pine St., University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Q LengDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 10 S. Pine St., University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Z ImtiyazDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 10 S. Pine St., University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
A James MixsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 10 S. Pine St., University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA. Electronic address: JMixson@som.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Developing nanoplexes for RNAi-expressing plasmidsR01EB028534 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MIXSON, ARCHIBALD JAMES · 2019 to 2023
$1.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histidine-containing polymers show promise in their transport of nucleic acids in vitro and in vivo. In addition to the pH-buffering histidine component, the polymer often contains a protonated component at physiological pH, such as lysine. These polyplexes usually accumulate in the tumor by enhanced permeability and retention, which has proved disappointing in clinical trials. We presently compare two histidine-lysine (HK) peptide polyplexes for their neuropilin-1-mediated transport of plasmids in vivo. While the polymerized HK (H2KC-48) polyplex was markedly better than the monomeric HK (H2K) polyplex in vitro, both HK polyplexes were effective in transfecting tumor xenografts over a wide range of peptide and plasmid ratios. Nevertheless, polyplexes of low peptide/DNA ratios gave higher tumor transfection and specificity than those of higher ratios. Surprisingly, there was minimal to no gel retardation of polyplexes made from these low ratios during electrophoresis. These results demonstrate that loosely packed HK polyplexes effectively transfected tumors in vivo.

Indexed as

HistidineNucleic AcidsHeterograftsHumansLysineNeuropilin-1PolymersHistidineLysineNeuropilin-1Nucleic AcidsPolymersHistidinePeptidePlasmidsPolyplexesTumor

Identifiers

PMID37619309
PMCPMC10528873
OpenAlexW4386064837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.