Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37616147›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of managed care2023

Statin prescribing patterns in patient-centered medical home patients with NAFLD.

Allison L Cipriani, Chelsey A Petz, Ellen M Nielsen, Justin Marsden, Andrew D Schreiner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of managed care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Allison L CiprianiMedical University of South Carolina, 171 Ashley Ave,Charleston, SC 29425. Email: alcip7@gmail.com.
Chelsey A Petz
Ellen M Nielsen
Justin Marsden
Andrew D Schreiner
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR001450 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T., FLUME, PATRICK A · 2015 to 2024
$41.1M
Improving the Diagnosis of Liver Disease in Primary Care Patients with Abnormal Liver FunctionK23DK118200 · NIDDK · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SCHREINER, ANDREW DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$866k
Improving the Diagnosis and Fibrosis Risk Assessment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Primary Care Patients with Abnormal Liver ChemistriesR03DK129558 · NIDDK · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SCHREINER, ANDREW DAVID · 2022 to 2023
$226k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001450NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK118200NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK129558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and statins play a pivotal role in the primary prevention of cardiovascular events. This study investigates statin prescribing in primary care patients with NAFLD to identify opportunities to address cardiovascular disease risk in this cohort. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study of primary care electronic health record data from 2012-2018.

methodsThis cohort included 652 patients with radiographic evidence of hepatic steatosis and no evidence of competing chronic liver disease. A statin prescription identified at any time during the study period was the primary outcome. Univariate and multivariable analyses were performed to evaluate the association of clinical signals and comorbidities with statin prescribing.

resultsOf the 652 patients in the NAFLD cohort, 56% received a statin prescription during the study period. Elevations in aminotransferases were not associated with statin prescribing (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.17; 95% CI, 0.78-1.76), whereas older patients (AOR, 1.06; 95% CI, 1.05-1.08) and those with diabetes (AOR, 2.61; 95% CI, 1.73-3.92), hypertension (AOR, 2.76; 95% CI, 1.70-4.48), and a BMI greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (AOR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.01-2.22) had higher odds of having a statin prescribed. Of the 288 patients without a statin prescription, 49% had an indication for statin therapy by atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk. In total, 16% of included patients did not have lipid panel results during the study period.

conclusionsThis study showed no association between NAFLD and statin prescribing, and the findings highlight opportunities to improve primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in these at-risk patients.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseHumansPatient-Centered CareRetrospective StudiesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID37616147
PMCPMC10507683
OpenAlexW4386116440

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.