ArticleEndocrine2023
Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome and its clinical and hormonal profile in young females with type 1 diabetes mellitus: experience from a teaching institution of India.
Article in Endocrine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Androgen excess disorders remain undiagnosed in one of every four premenopausal women with Type 1 diabetes.Human reproduction open · 2025Article
- The association of thyroid autoimmunity with ovarian reserve in women with type 1 diabetes with and without polycystic ovary syndrome.Scientific reports · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome and its clinical and hormonal profile in females with type 1 diabetes. MATERIALS AND
methods65 T1DM females were evaluated for presence of PCOS by Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRM consensus criteria and compared with age and BMI matched females with PCOS without diabetes and females with T1DM without PCOS.
resultsAccording to Rotterdam criteria 18/65 (27%) had PCOS. Prevalence of androgen excess, hirsutism, menstrual dysfunction and PCOM was 26%, 3%, 21% and 52%, respectively. Females with T1DM who had PCOS did not differ from females with T1DM without PCOS. When the group of T1DM with PCOS was compared with PCOS females without diabetes, they had significantly lower hirsutism score (median, IQR; 1.5, 0-3 vs. 11.5, 0-16.5, p = 0.04), significantly higher waist hip ratio (0.91, 0.89-0.99 vs. 0.86, 0.80-0.89, p = 0.004) and SHBG (in nmol, 54.4, 38-86.2 vs. 28.3, 20.4-37.4, p = 0.004).
conclusionFemales with T1DM have a high prevalence of menstrual abnormalities, hyperandrogenism and PCOS which is not related to metabolic control, age of onset of diabetes or insulin dose. Polycystic ovary syndrome, hyperandrogenism, type 1 diabetes, menstrual irregularity, hirsutism.
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