Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37615792›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2023

Frequency of germline pathogenic variants in breast cancer predisposition genes among young Turkish breast cancer patients.

Aysun Dauti Isiklar, Lamiya Aliyeva, Ahmet Yesilyurt, Aykut Soyder, Gul Basaran

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In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aysun Dauti IsiklarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Acibadem Altunizade Hospital, Altunizade District, Yurtcan St. No: 1, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey. aysun.isiklar@acibadem.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2690-3067
Lamiya AliyevaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University, School of Medicine, Halkali Merkez, Turgut Ozal Bulvari No: 16, 34303, Kucukcekmece, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9436-9279
Ahmet YesilyurtAcibadem Labgen Genetic Diagnosis Center, İçerenköy Kerem Aydınlar Campus, Kayışdağı Cd. No: 32, Atasehir, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1289-7866
Aykut SoyderDepartment of General Surgery, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University, School of Medicine, Altunizade District, Yurtcan St. No: 1, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4206-8738
Gul BasaranDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University, School of Medicine, Altunizade District, Yurtcan St. No: 1, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0775-6180
Kent Hastanesi · TRAcıbadem University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOne of the most important risk factors for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer is young age. We aim to report the frequency of pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants in breast cancer predisposing genes in young (≤ 40 years old) breast cancer patients who undergone 26-gene inherited cancer panel at our Breast Health Center.

methodsMedical records of breast cancer patients who were referred to genetic counseling based on NCCN criteria and were ≤ 40 years of age are reviewed. The frequency of germline pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants who undergone 26-gene inherited cancer panel was analyzed.

resultsAmong 414 breast cancer patients who were ≤ 40 years of age, 308 undergone 26-gene inherited cancer panel and 108 had next generation sequencing (NGS)-based BRCA 1 and 2 genetic testing. Median age was 35 (22-40), Family history in first degree relatives was present in 14% of patients. Forty-five percent of patients met one of the NCCN criteria for genetic testing, 41% of them met two criteria, and 14% of patients fulfilled ≥ 3 criteria. Seventy pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants (PV/LPV) were found in 65 (21%) patients. PV/LPs in BRCA genes and non-BRCA genes represented 53% and 44% of all PV/LPVs, accounting for 12% and 10% of patients in the study cohort respectively. Two PVs were present in 5 patients and eleven PVs were novel. The most common PVs were in BRCA 1 (n:18), BRCA 2 (n:19), ATM (n:7), CHEK2 (n:7) and TP53 (n:5) genes. Thirty-one percent of the patients with triple-negative tumors and 25% of the patients with hormone receptor-positive tumors had PV/LPVs with panel testing. Family history in first degree relatives (p = 0.029), the number of met NCCN criteria (p = 0.036) and axillary nodal involvement (p = 0.000) were more common in patients with PVs. When combined with patient group (n:106) who had only BRCA1 and 2 gene testing, 16% of Turkish breast cancer patients ≤ 40 years of age had PVs in BRCA genes.

conclusionOne fifth of Turkish breast cancer patients ≤ 40 years of age had at least one PV/LPV in breast cancer predisposing genes with 26-gene inherited cancer panel. The frequency of PV/LPVs was higher in triple-negative young-onset patients compared to hormone receptor and Her-2 positive subtypes. Our findings regarding to frequency PV/LPVs in BRCA 1/2 and non-BRCA genes in young-onset breast cancer patients are in line with the literature.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAdultBreastFemaleGenetic CounselingGenetic TestingGerm CellsHumansBRCABreast cancerGermline pathogenic variantsHereditary breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID37615792
OpenAlexW4386116216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.