Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37615748›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

Empty pelvis syndrome: a retrospective audit from a tertiary cancer center.

Sri Siddhartha Nekkanti, Bhushan Jajoo, Anand Mohan, Lakshanya Vasudevan, Zoya Peelay, Mufaddal Kazi, Ashwin Desouza, Avanish Saklani

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In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sri Siddhartha Nekkanti *Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Colorectal Division, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India.
Bhushan Jajoo *Siddharth Gupta Memorial Cancer Hospital, Sawangi, Wardha, Maharastra, 442001, India.
Anand MohanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Colorectal Division, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India.
Lakshanya VasudevanDepartment of Clinical Research, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India.
Zoya PeelayDepartment of Clinical Research, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India.
Mufaddal KaziDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Colorectal Division, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India.
Ashwin DesouzaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Colorectal Division, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India.
Avanish SaklaniDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Colorectal Division, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India. asaklani@hotmail.com.
Tata Memorial Hospital · INHomi Bhabha National Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEmpty pelvis syndrome (EPS) has been defined as a complications arising as a sequel of empty space created after extensive pelvic surgery involving perineal resection. However this definition has been heterogenous throughout the limited literature available. Hence, EPS is a significant yet under recognized complication vexing both patients and surgeons. Even till date, prevention and management of EPS remain a challenge. Various preventive strategies have been employed each with its own complications. Few small studies mentioned incidence of this dreaded complication in between 20 and 40%. But most of these studies quote vague evidence and especially only after TPE surgeries. To the best of our knowledge, incidence after APR and PE has never been mentioned in literature. PURPOSE: To assess the clinical burden of empty pelvis syndrome in patients undergoing abdominoperineal resection (APR), posterior exenteration (PE), or total pelvic exenteration (TPE) for low rectal cancers.

methodsThis is a retrospective audit from a high-volume tertiary cancer center in India. Patients who underwent APR, PE, or TPE between the years 2013 to 2021 were screened and analyzed for incidence, presentation, and management of empty pelvic syndrome (EPS).

resultsA total of 1224 patients' electronic medical records were screened for complications related to empty pelvis. The overall incidence of EPS was 95/1224 (7%) with 55/1024 (5%) in APR, 8/39 (20.5%) in PE, and 32/143 (21.9%) in TPE. The most common clinical presentation was small bowel obstruction 43/95 (45.2%) and most presented late, 56/95 (60%), i.e., after 30 days of surgery. Most of the patients who had EPS were managed conservatively 55/95 (57%).

conclusionEPS is a significant clinical problem that can lead to major morbidity, especially after exenterative surgeries warranting effective preventive strategies.

Indexed as

Intestinal ObstructionNeoplasmsProctectomyHumansPelvisPerineumRetrospective StudiesAbdominoperineal resectionEmpty pelvis syndromeTotal pelvic exenteration

Identifiers

PMID37615748
OpenAlexW4386116370

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.