Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37614702›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research case reports2023

Dissociative identity precipitated by emergence from general anesthesia: A case report and analytical framework.

Gregory W Kirschen, Mary E Shorey, Joan Han, Idris Leppla, Courtney G Masear, Jennifer Robinson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory W KirschenDepartment of Gynecology & Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, 21287.
Mary E ShoreyDepartment of Gynecology & Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, 21287.
Joan HanDepartment of Psychiatry, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, 21287.
Idris LepplaDepartment of Psychiatry, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, 21287.
Courtney G MasearDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, 21287.
Jennifer RobinsonDepartment of Gynecology & Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, 21287.
Johns Hopkins Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Studying enriched environment-induced hippocampal neurogenesis using virtual reality exposureF30MH110103 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KIRSCHEN, GREGORY WOHL · 2016 to 2018
$103k
NIMH NIH HHS F30 MH110103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dissociative identity disorder (DID) is a complex and controversial psychiatric condition in which one person maintains at least two separate and distinct personalities. Patients with DID often report a history of childhood abuse and may have other comorbid psychiatric conditions. Psychosocial stressors may be triggers for DID inception or recurrence. While anesthetic agents, in particular ketamine, may induce a temporary dissociative state, it has not yet been reported that anesthesia can precipitate a dissociative identity. Case report: We report a case of a woman with a history of childhood sexual abuse and past suicide attempt who experienced an episode of dissociative identity on emergence from anesthesia. The episode resolved within 90 minutes and the patient was discharged home safely on hospital day two. Conclusion: This case adds to the literature of potentially precipitating factors of DID and we provide a unifying mechanistic hypothesis linking anesthesia to functional brain connectivity.

Indexed as

Childhood sexual abusenarcotherapypropofoltrauma

Identifiers

PMID37614702
PMCPMC10443949
OpenAlexW4385274536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.