Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37614112›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2023

A new line method; A direct test in spinal muscular atrophy screening for DBS.

Ayhan Kubar, Sehime Gülsüm Temel, Serdar Beken, Gizem Onder, Ozden Hatirnaz, Ayse Korkmaz, Yasemin Alanay, Ugur Ozbek, Sebnem Ozemri Sag, Mahmut Cerkez Ergoren and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayhan KubarSNP Biotechnology Ltd., Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0740-3497
Sehime Gülsüm TemelDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey.
Serdar BekenDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gizem OnderDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of of Health Sciences, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ozden HatirnazDepartment of Basic Sciences, Medical Biology, School of Medicine, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ayse KorkmazDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Yasemin AlanayDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ugur OzbekDepartment of Medical Sciences, Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sebnem Ozemri SagDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey.
Mahmut Cerkez ErgorenNear East University, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Elif KubarEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Izmir, Turkey.
Candan Zeynep SonmezalpSNP Biotechnology Ltd., Ankara, Turkey.
Ozlem DoğanSNP Biotechnology Ltd., Ankara, Turkey.
Kent Hastanesi · TRSmall and Medium Enterprises Development Organization · TRBursa Uludağ Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ · TREge University · TRNear East University · CY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNucleic acid-based assays provide an opportunity to screen for genetically encoded diseases like spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), before the onset of symptoms. Nowadays, such assays could be easily utilized as high-throughputs in SMA to detect a homozygous deletion of exon 7 of the survival motor neuron 1 gene (SMN1) that is responsible for >95% of SMA patients.

methodsWe developed a new line method (NLM) as a direct real time PCR test procedure without nucleic acid extraction in dried blood spots (DBS) to screen for homozygous deletion of exon 7 of the SMN1 gene. Performance of this setup was evaluated on 580 DBS newborn samples and air dried 50 DBS from whole blood including 20 samples for homozygous deletion of the SMN1 gene detected earlier with MLPA.

resultsWe found all 580 newborn DBS samples as wild type. DBS prepared from 50 whole blood samples also including 20 affected people were correctly identified as homozygous deletions and 30 wild types of exon 7 of SMN1 as before with MLPA. When the MLPA method was taken as the gold standard, the sensitivity and specificity of the NLM test were found 100% for the detection of SMN1 exon 7 homozygous deletion.

conclusionIn the NLM, the total test duration has been reduced to less than 75 min without requiring any extra process such as DNA extraction step and sample plate preparation after the punching step. Thereby, newborn SMA screening with the NLM has gained an environmentally friendly feature with not requiring additional tedious steps.

Indexed as

Muscular Atrophy, SpinalNucleic AcidsHomozygoteHumansInfant, NewbornReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence DeletionNucleic AcidsDBSdirect testnewborn screeningSMA

Identifiers

PMID37614112
PMCPMC10724511
OpenAlexW4386117132

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.