ArticleClinical epigenetics2023
CRISPR/dCAS9-mediated DNA demethylation screen identifies functional epigenetic determinants of colorectal cancer.
Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- An Overview of Programmable Epigenetic Editing Based on CRISPR Tools for Gene Expression Regulation.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2027Review
- DNMT/TET Imbalance and Network-Level DNA Methylation Remodeling in Ovarian Aging: Mechanistic Perspectives.Biology · 2026Review
- DNA methyltransferase inhibitors in oncology: clinical progress, limitations and future directions.Epigenomics · 2026Review
- Epigenetic regulation in cancer metastasis.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- The Future of Epigenetics: Emerging Technologies and Clinical Applications.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2026Review
- Unlocking the Epigenetic Landscape of Colorectal Cancer: A Step Toward Epigenetics to Precision.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2026Review
- Beyond Cutting: CRISPR-Driven Synthetic Biology Toolkit for Next-Generation Microalgal Metabolic Engineering.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Multi-omics based and AI-driven drug repositioning for epigenetic therapy in female malignancies.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Review
- Epigenetic Alteration in Colorectal Cancer: Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Engineering CRISPR/Cas9 therapeutics for cancer precision medicine.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
25 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPromoter hypermethylation of tumour suppressor genes is frequently observed during the malignant transformation of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, whether this epigenetic mechanism is functional in cancer or is a mere consequence of the carcinogenic process remains to be elucidated.
resultsIn this work, we performed an integrative multi-omic approach to identify gene candidates with strong correlations between DNA methylation and gene expression in human CRC samples and a set of 8 colon cancer cell lines. As a proof of concept, we combined recent CRISPR-Cas9 epigenome editing tools (dCas9-TET1, dCas9-TET-IM) with a customized arrayed gRNA library to modulate the DNA methylation status of 56 promoters previously linked with strong epigenetic repression in CRC, and we monitored the potential functional consequences of this DNA methylation loss by means of a high-content cell proliferation screen. Overall, the epigenetic modulation of most of these DNA methylated regions had a mild impact on the reactivation of gene expression and on the viability of cancer cells. Interestingly, we found that epigenetic reactivation of RSPO2 in the tumour context was associated with a significant impairment in cell proliferation in p53
conclusionsThese results highlight the potential role of DNA methylation as a driver mechanism of CRC and paves the way for the identification of novel therapeutic windows based on the epigenetic reactivation of certain tumour suppressor genes.
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