ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2023
Comparison of two novel diagnostic criteria for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in predicting adverse outcomes of preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.
Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- MicroRNA profiles in preterm children with regard to BPD and echocardiographic findings.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- The Inflammatory Nexus of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: From Molecular Pathways to Precision Therapeutics.Mediators of inflammation · 2026Review
- Common Severity-Based Definitions of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Are not Associated With Outpatient Morbidities.Pediatric pulmonology · 2025Article
- Comparative analysis of three bronchopulmonary dysplasia diagnostic criteria in predicting longterm neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Predictive analysis of lung function in school-age children born with very low birthweight, according to the definition used of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. A retrospective observational analysis.Journal of paediatrics and child health · 2025Observational
- Interpretable machine learning model for comparing and validating three diagnostic criteria for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in predicting value of respiratory prognosis of preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
- Impact of implementation of 2019 European respiratory distress syndrome guidelines on bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThis study aimed to compare the predictive value of two diagnostic criteria for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm infants with gestational age (GA) < 32 weeks for death or severe respiratory morbidity at corrected age of 18-24 months.
methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, clinical data from July 2019 to September 2021 were classified by 2018 National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) and 2019 Jensen definitions of BPD. Based on the follow-up results, the enrolled population was divided into adverse outcome group and normal outcome group. Logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were conducted to explore the risk factors of adverse outcomes and evaluate the predictive value of both diagnostic criteria.
resultsOf 451 infants, 141 (31.3%) had adverse outcomes, which increased with increasing severity of BPD. Logistic regression analysis showed only BPD was an independent risk factor for adverse outcomes in preterm infants. ROC analysis revealed that both diagnostic criteria showed similar predictive values (2018 NICHD definition AUC = 0.771 vs. 2019 Jensen definition AUC = 0.770), with specificities of 93.5% and 96.8%, respectively; however, combining them separately with GA or birth weight did not improve their predictive values.
conclusionsThe two novel definitions of BPD demonstrate similar predictive values in predicting death or severe respiratory morbidity at corrected age of 18-24 months, with higher specificity observed in both.
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