Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37612647›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Social isolation and loneliness among older adults living in rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review.

John Pickering, Andrew V Wister, Eireann O'Dea, Habib Chaudhury

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

John PickeringGerontology Research Centre, Simon Fraser University, 2800-515 Hastings Street Vancouver, Burnaby, BC, V6B 5K3, Canada. john_pickering@sfu.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1364-8936
Andrew V WisterGerontology Research Centre, Simon Fraser University, 2800-515 Hastings Street Vancouver, Burnaby, BC, V6B 5K3, Canada.
Eireann O'DeaDepartment of Gerontology, Simon Fraser University, British Columbia, Canada.
Habib ChaudhuryGerontology Research Centre, Simon Fraser University, 2800-515 Hastings Street Vancouver, Burnaby, BC, V6B 5K3, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe causes and consequences of social isolation and loneliness of older people living in rural contexts during the COVID-19 pandemic were systematically reviewed to describe patterns, causes and consequences.

methodsUsing the Arksey and O'Malley (2005) scoping review method, searches were conducted between March and December 2022, 1013 articles were screened and 29 were identified for data extraction.

resultsFindings were summarized using thematic analysis separated into four major themes: prevalence of social isolation and loneliness; rural-only research; comparative urban-rural research; and technological and other interventions. Core factors for each of these themes describe the experiences of older people during the COVID-19 pandemic and related lockdowns. We observed that there are interrelationships and some contradictory findings among the themes.

conclusionsSocial isolation and loneliness are associated with a wide variety of health problems and challenges, highlighting the need for further research. This scoping review systematically identified several important insights into existing knowledge from the experiences of older people living in rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemic, while pointing to pressing knowledge and policy gaps that can be addressed in future research.

Indexed as

COVID-19LonelinessAgedCommunicable Disease ControlHumansPandemicsSocial IsolationCOVID-19LonelinessOlder adultsRuralSocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID37612647
PMCPMC10464360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.