Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37612614›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Adverse childhood experiences and prescription opioid use during pregnancy: an analysis of the North and South Dakota PRAMS, 2019-2020.

Alexander Testa, Benjamin Jacobs, Lixia Zhang, Dylan B Jackson, Kyle T Ganson, Jason M Nagata

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexander TestaDepartment of Management, Policy and Community Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Benjamin JacobsBurnett School of Medicine at TCU, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, USA.
Lixia ZhangRaymond A. Kent School of Social Work and Family Science, University of Louisville, Louisville, USA.
Dylan B JacksonJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
Kyle T GansonFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Jason M NagataDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, 550 16th Street, Box 0503, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA. jason.nagata@ucsf.edu.

Funding

Informing national guidelines on adolescent and young adult physical activity and sedentary behavior to prevent cardiovascular diseaseK08HL159350 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NAGATA, JASON M · 2021 to 2025
$869k
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation 2022056NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL159350NIH HHS K08HL159350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study assesses the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and prescription opioid use during pregnancy.

methodsThis study uses data on 2,999 individuals from the 2019 and 2020 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) from North Dakota and South Dakota. The relationship between ACEs and prescription opioid use during pregnancy is examined using multiple logistic regression.

resultsThe prevalence of prescription opioid use increases alongside more ACE exposure. Compared to those with no ACEs, recent mothers with three or more ACEs have a 2.4 greater odds of prescription opioid use during pregnancy (aOR [adjusted odds ratio] = 2.437; 95% CI [confidence interval] = 1.319, 4.503).

conclusionExposure to three or more ACEs are associated with a higherrisk of prescription opioid use during pregnancy. Additional research is needed better understand the mechanisms that link ACEs and prescription opioid use during pregnancy, as well as how to best support those with ACEs exposure in a trauma-informed manner to reduce the risk of substance use.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesOpioid-Related DisordersAnalgesics, OpioidFemaleHumansPregnancyPrescriptionsRisk AssessmentSouth DakotaAnalgesics, OpioidAdverse childhood experiencesPRAMSPregnancyPrescription opioid

Identifiers

PMID37612614
PMCPMC10463492

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.