Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37611947›Full record

ArticleEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2023

Social determinants of advanced chronic respiratory interventions: a scoping review.

Lena Ly, Amy Pascoe, Jennifer Philip, Peter Hudson, Natasha Smallwood

Open access · diamondAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Protected characteristics reported in pulmonary rehabilitation: a scoping review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lena LyFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry, and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia lyl2@student.unimelb.edu.au.
Amy PascoeCentral Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3555-6856
Jennifer PhilipFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry, and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3312-0645
Peter HudsonFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry, and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Natasha SmallwoodFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry, and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUMonash University · AUVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIncome, education, occupation, social class, sex and race/ethnicity are essential social determinants of health (SDH). Reporting of SDH when testing complex interventions for people with advanced chronic respiratory diseases or how they impact accessibility, engagement and effectiveness within sub-populations is unclear. AIMS AND

methodsThis scoping review examined reporting of SDH in pulmonary rehabilitation (PR), singing for lung health (SLH) and multicomponent palliative care interventions (MPCI). Reporting of SDH was assessed from studies from PubMed and three systematic reviews.

resultsEight SLH, 35 MPCI and 351 PR studies were included. Sex was most reported (PR: n=331, 94.3%; SLH: n=6, 75.0%; MPCI: n=31, 88.6%), while social class was only mentioned in one PR study (n=1, 0.3%). 18 PR studies (5.1%), two SLH studies (25.0%) and three MPCI studies (8.6%) reported no SDH. Included studies were predominantly from high-income countries (304 PR studies from 26 countries, six SLH studies from two countries and all the MPCI studies from 12 countries), published from 2000 to 2022 with reporting in PR progressively increasing.

conclusionReporting of SDH is limited. Consequently, impacts of these social barriers on engagement in clinical trials or whether the complex interventions are effective universally or within certain sub-populations is unclear.

Indexed as

Palliative CareSocial Determinants of HealthHumansIncomeSocial Class

Identifiers

PMID37611947
PMCPMC10445107
OpenAlexW4386097692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.