Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37611745›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging2024

Prenatal Exposure to Maternal Mood Entropy Is Associated With a Weakened and Inflexible Salience Network in Adolescence.

Robert J Jirsaraie, Anton M Palma, Steven L Small, Curt A Sandman, Elysia Poggi Davis, Tallie Z Baram, Hal Stern, Laura M Glynn, Michael A Yassa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neighborhood risks, maternal parenting entropy, and child attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2026
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  5. Transdiagnostic prevention in youth mental health, Part I: rationale, shared risk factors.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Robert J JirsaraieCenter for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California; Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Anton M PalmaDepartment of Statistics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Steven L SmallSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, Texas.
Curt A SandmanDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Elysia Poggi DavisDepartment of Psychology, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Tallie Z BaramCenter for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California; Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Hal SternDepartment of Statistics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Laura M GlynnDepartment of Psychology, Chapman University, Orange, California. Electronic address: lglynn@chapman.edu.
Michael A YassaCenter for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California; Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California; Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California; Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California. Electronic address: myassa@uci.edu.
University of California, Irvine · USChapman University · USThe University of Texas at Dallas · USUniversity of Denver · US

Funding

Structural & Network-Function Correlates of Fragmented Early-Life Across SpeciesP50MH096889 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SANDMAN, CURT ALAN · 2013 to 2023
$25.4M
Maternal Stress and Fetal/Infant DevelopmentR01NS041298 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SANDMAN, CURT ALAN · 2002 to 2006
$2.8M
Fetal Programming of Early DevelopmentR01HD051852 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SANDMAN, CURT ALAN · 2006 to 2010
$2.7M
STRESS AND BIRTH OUTCOMESR01HD028413 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI SANDMAN, CURT ALAN · 1992 to 2001
$659k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD028413NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD051852NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH096889NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFetal exposure to maternal mood dysregulation influences child cognitive and emotional development, which may have long-lasting implications for mental health. However, the neurobiological alterations associated with this dimension of adversity have yet to be explored. Here, we tested the hypothesis that fetal exposure to entropy, a novel index of dysregulated maternal mood, would predict the integrity of the salience network, which is involved in emotional processing.

methodsA sample of 138 child-mother pairs (70 females) participated in this prospective longitudinal study. Maternal negative mood level and entropy (an index of variable and unpredictable mood) were assessed 5 times during pregnancy. Adolescents engaged in a functional magnetic resonance imaging task that was acquired between 2 resting-state scans. Changes in network integrity were analyzed using mixed-effect and latent growth curve models. The amplitude of low frequency fluctuations was analyzed to corroborate findings.

resultsPrenatal maternal mood entropy, but not mood level, was associated with salience network integrity. Both prenatal negative mood level and entropy were associated with the amplitude of low frequency fluctuations of the salience network. Latent class analysis yielded 2 profiles based on changes in network integrity across all functional magnetic resonance imaging sequences. The profile that exhibited little variation in network connectivity (i.e., inflexibility) consisted of adolescents who were exposed to higher negative maternal mood levels and more entropy.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that fetal exposure to maternal mood dysregulation is associated with a weakened and inflexible salience network. More broadly, they identify maternal mood entropy as a novel marker of early adversity that exhibits long-lasting associations with offspring brain development.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAdolescentBrainEntropyFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesPregnancyProspective StudiesDysregulationEmotional processingfMRIMaternal mood entropyNeurodevelopmentSalience network

Identifiers

PMID37611745
PMCPMC10881896
OpenAlexW4386024364

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.