Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37610821›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2023

Web-Based Video Education to Improve Uptake of Influenza Vaccination and Other Preventive Health Recommendations in Adults With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Randomized Controlled Trial of Project PREVENT.

Millie D Long, Welmoed K van Deen, Laura Weisbein, Carine Khalil, Keren L Appel, Xian Zhang, Wenli Chen, Lori Zubrod, Robbie Maris, Afsoon Ghafari and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05997537 (Dynamic Web-Based Interventions to Improve Update of Preventive Health Recommendations in IBD), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05997537 completednot on this map

Dynamic Web-Based Interventions to Improve Update of Preventive Health Recommendations in IBD

TypeobservationalSponsorCedars-Sinai Medical CenterRan2019 to 2022Enrolled1,056ConditionsIBD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Patient and Public Involvement in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research-A Scoping Review.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Millie D LongDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5983-2758
Welmoed K van DeenErasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Health Technology Assessment Section, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4836-9849
Laura WeisbeinDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.ORCID 0009-0000-2303-579X
Carine KhalilDivision of Health Services Research, Cedars-Sinai, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5071-0500
Keren L AppelF. Widjaja Foundation Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Karsh Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5299-9800
Xian ZhangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9254-0730
Wenli ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6486-0582
Lori ZubrodIBD Partners Patient Powered Research Network, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0009-0002-3269-5874
Robbie MarisIBD Partners Patient Powered Research Network, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9845-4606
Afsoon GhafariF. Widjaja Foundation Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Karsh Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3660-2308
Taylor DupuyDivision of Health Services Research, Cedars-Sinai, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3702-0377
Christina Y HaF. Widjaja Foundation Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Karsh Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3897-7370
Brennan M R SpiegelDivision of Health Services Research, Cedars-Sinai, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4608-6896
Christopher V AlmarioDivision of Health Services Research, Cedars-Sinai, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0664-9479
Gil Y MelmedF. Widjaja Foundation Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Karsh Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2591-5165

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at increased risk of infections, bone fractures, and skin cancers.

objectiveWe developed preventive health videos using a patient-centered approach and tested their impact on preventive health uptake.

methodsFive animated videos explaining preventive health recommendations in IBD were iteratively developed with patient-centered focus groups and interviews. A randomized controlled trial was then conducted in a web-based IBD cohort to test the impact of video- versus text-based educational interventions. The primary outcome was receipt of the influenza vaccine. Secondary outcomes included intention to receive other preventive health services.

resultsFive animated videos were developed with patient input. A total of 1056 patients with IBD were then randomized to receive the video (n=511) or text-only (n=545) interventions; 55% (281/511) of the video group and 57% (311/545) of the text-only group had received their influenza vaccine in the prior year. Immediately after the intervention, 73% (502/683) of patients reported their intention to receive the vaccine, with no difference by the type of intervention (75%, 231/307, for the video group and 72%, 271/376, for the text-only group). The proportion of patients who actually received the influenza vaccine after the intervention also did not differ by messaging type (P=.07). The strongest predictor of both intention to receive and actual receipt of the influenza vaccine was prior influenza vaccination. Older age was also associated with a higher likelihood of the intention to receive (age 36-75 years relative to 18-35 years; P=.006) and actual receipt (age >75 years relative to 18-35 years; P=.05) of the influenza vaccine.

conclusionsThe proportion of patients receiving the influenza vaccine was high in both groups, but there was no difference in receipt of or in the intention to receive preventive health recommendations by type of messaging. Notably, a portion of patients in both groups had intended to be vaccinated but did not ultimately receive the vaccine. Further evaluation of patient-education strategies is warranted to improve preventive health uptake among patients with IBD.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT05997537; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05997537.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesAdultAgedHumansInternetMiddle AgedPreventive Health ServicesVaccinationInfluenza Vaccinesadultsbonecancerdevelopmentdiseaseeducationinfectionsinflammationinflammatory bowel disease (IBD)influenzainterventioninterviewpatientpreventativepreventionriskvaccination

Identifiers

PMID37610821
PMCPMC10483303

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.