Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37609831›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine2023

Unrepresented, unheard and discriminated against: A qualitative exploration of relatives' and professionals' views of palliative care experiences of people of African and Caribbean descent during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Felicity Dewhurst, Louise Tomkow, Marie Poole, Emma McLellan, Tafadzwa Patience Kunonga, Efioanwan Damisa, Melanie Stowell, Chris Todd, Barbara Hanratty

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Felicity DewhurstPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9648-5329
Louise TomkowUniversity of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Marie PoolePopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Emma McLellanPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Tafadzwa Patience KunongaPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6193-1365
Efioanwan DamisaUniversity of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Melanie StowellPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Chris ToddUniversity of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Barbara HanrattyPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Newcastle University · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople of African and Caribbean descent experienced disproportionately high mortality from COVID-19 and have poor access to palliative care.

aimTo explore palliative care experiences of people of African and Caribbean descent during and immediately prior to the pandemic.

designQualitative interview study with thematic analysis. Refinement of themes/recommendations in consultation with an expert patient and public advisory group. SETTING/

participantsTwenty-six bereaved relatives and 13 health/social care professionals (cared for people of African and Caribbean descent) from throughout England, recruited using social media, community networks and direct advertising to over 150 organisations.

resultsThree themes were identified:

conclusionsPerson-centred, culturally-competent palliative care is not the norm for people of African and Caribbean descent. Expectations of inequitable care are widespread. Sustained action on multiple fronts is needed.

Indexed as

COVID-19Palliative CareCaribbean RegionEthnicityHumansPandemicsQualitative ResearchcareCOVID-19cultural competencyethnic and racial minoritiesEthnicitypalliative carepatient-centred careprofessional competenceracismterminal

Identifiers

PMID37609831
PMCPMC10548766
OpenAlexW4386084150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.