Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37609797›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2023

Queuosine-tRNA promotes sex-dependent learning and memory formation by maintaining codon-biased translation elongation speed.

Cansu Cirzi, Julia Dyckow, Carine Legrand, Johanna Schott, Wei Guo, Daniel Perez Hernandez, Miharu Hisaoka, Rosanna Parlato, Claudia Pitzer, Franciscus van der Hoeven and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Dinucleotide preferences underlie apparent codon preference reversals in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Queuosine tRNA Modification: Connecting the Microbiome to the Translatome.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Transfer RNA acetylation regulates in vivo mammalian stress signaling.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Biosynthesis and function of 7-deazaguanine derivatives in bacteria and phages.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Cansu CirziDivision of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1421-159X
Julia DyckowDepartment of Neurology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1423-9322
Carine LegrandDivision of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0992-3886
Johanna SchottCenter for Molecular Biology of Heidelberg University (ZMBH), DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, Heidelberg, Germany.
Wei GuoFaculty of Biosciences, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0009-1463-3099
Daniel Perez HernandezDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0003-0266-9050
Miharu HisaokaCenter for Molecular Biology of Heidelberg University (ZMBH), DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rosanna ParlatoDivision of Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim Center for Translational Neurosciences, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6682-9645
Claudia PitzerInterdisciplinary Neurobehavioral Core (INBC), Medical Faculty Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7663-1031
Franciscus van der HoevenTransgenic Service W450, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Gunnar DittmarDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0003-3647-8623
Mark HelmInstitute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Science (IPBS), Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0154-0928
Georg StoecklinFaculty of Biosciences, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9284-9834
Lucas SchirmerDepartment of Neurology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7142-4116
Frank LykoDivision of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4873-5431
Francesca TuortoDivision of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1625-1181

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Queuosine (Q) is a modified nucleoside at the wobble position of specific tRNAs. In mammals, queuosinylation is facilitated by queuine uptake from the gut microbiota and is introduced into tRNA by the QTRT1-QTRT2 enzyme complex. By establishing a Qtrt1 knockout mouse model, we discovered that the loss of Q-tRNA leads to learning and memory deficits. Ribo-Seq analysis in the hippocampus of Qtrt1-deficient mice revealed not only stalling of ribosomes on Q-decoded codons, but also a global imbalance in translation elongation speed between codons that engage in weak and strong interactions with their cognate anticodons. While Q-dependent molecular and behavioral phenotypes were identified in both sexes, female mice were affected more severely than males. Proteomics analysis confirmed deregulation of synaptogenesis and neuronal morphology. Together, our findings provide a link between tRNA modification and brain functions and reveal an unexpected role of protein synthesis in sex-dependent cognitive performance.

Indexed as

Nucleoside QRNA, TransferAnimalsAnticodonCodonFemaleMammalsMiceProtein BiosynthesisAnticodonCodonNucleoside QRNA, Transferlearning and memoryprotein translationqueuosinesex biastRNA modifications

Identifiers

PMID37609797
PMCPMC10548180

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.