Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37609484›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2023

High intake of sweet foods and low life satisfaction can act as risk factors for acute coronary syndrome through synergistic interaction.

Jisun So, Kyong-Mee Chung, Jihyeon Seo, Byungmi Kim, Hyejin Chun, Sung Nim Han, Ick-Mo Chung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jisun So *Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyong-Mee Chung *Department of Psychology, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jihyeon SeoDepartment of Psychology, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Byungmi KimDivision of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Republic of Korea.
Hyejin ChunDepartment of Family Medicine, Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Nim HanDepartment of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ick-Mo ChungDivision of Cardiology, Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ewha Womans University · KRSeoul National University · KRYonsei University · KRNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Dietary and psychological status contributes to the development of coronary artery disease. However, these lifestyle factors may vary depending on ethnic and environmental background, and secondary prevention programs dealing with these factors in a specific population are not well-established. We aimed to assess dietary and psychological characteristics in Korean patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and analyze their interactions as independent risk factors for ACS. Methods: Ninety-two patients with ACS (29 acute myocardial infarction and 63 unstable angina) and 69 controls were subjected to dietary and psychological analyses. Dietary intake was assessed by a food frequency questionnaire. Psychological depression and perceived stress were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and the Perceived Stress Scale, respectively. Eight domains of life satisfaction (marital/love relationship, leisure, standard of living, job, health, family life, sex life, and self) were assessed using the Domain Satisfaction Questionnaire (DSQ). Results: The ACS group had a higher consumption of sweets and fish/seafood, as well as higher levels of depressive symptoms. Additionally, they had lower DSQ scores in total, and all eight individual domains compared with the control group. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, sweet intake (OR 4.57, 95% CI: 1.94-11.40) and total DSQ scores (OR 0.34, 95% CI: 0.14-0.81) were identified as independent risk factors for ACS. Furthermore, these factors, which displayed a significant inverse correlation (ρ = -0.23, Conclusion: High sweet food intake and low life satisfaction can act as risk factors for ACS through a synergistic interaction, which emphasizes a demand for a more comprehensive approach to secondary prevention of ACS. In addition, these data highlight the role of positive psychological wellbeing factors in cardiovascular health.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasedietlife satisfactionpsychologysweets

Identifiers

PMID37609484
PMCPMC10440423
OpenAlexW4385637961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.