Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37609396›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

A nomogram for predicting the risk of Bronchopulmonary dysplasia in premature infants.

Xian Shen, Nishant Patel, Wen Zhu, Xu Chen, Keyu Lu, Rui Cheng, Xuming Mo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xian ShenDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Nishant PatelDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Wen ZhuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Xu ChenDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Keyu LuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Rui ChengDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Xuming MoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210008, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a prevalent and critical complication among premature infants, with potentially long-lasting adverse effetcs. The present study aimed to establish a nomogram model to predict the risk of BPD in premature infants born at <32 weeks gestational age. Methods: A retrospective single-center study was conducted on premature infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of the Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from January 2018 to December 2020. Data were collected from clinical medical records, including the perinatal data and the critical information after birth. Clinical parameters and features were analyzed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression. A nomogram based on clinical data was established and validated using bootstrapping samples. The specificity and sensitivity of the nomogram were estimated using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) based area under the curve (AUC). Results: A total of 542 premature babies were included, and 152 infants (28.04%) were diagnosed with BPD. Birth weight, cesarean delivery, invasive/non-invasive ventilation at day 7 and 14 were identified as significant factors ( Conclusion: The nomogram developed in this study provides a straightforward tool to predict the probability of BPD and assist clinicians in optimizing treatment regimens for premature infants born at <32 weeks gestational age. This study highlights the importance of identifying and monitoring significant clinical factors associated with BPD in premature infants to improve clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary dysplasiaNomogramPredictionPremature infantsRisk identification

Identifiers

PMID37609396
PMCPMC10440517

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.