Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37609038›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2023

Unravelling the genetic framework associated with grain quality and yield-related traits in maize (

Mehak Sethi, Dinesh Kumar Saini, Veena Devi, Charanjeet Kaur, Mohini Prabha Singh, Jasneet Singh, Gomsie Pruthi, Amanpreet Kaur, Alla Singh, Dharam Paul Chaudhary

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Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mehak SethiDivision of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Maize Research, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Dinesh Kumar SainiDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Veena DeviDivision of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Maize Research, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Charanjeet KaurDepartment of Basic Sciences and Humanities, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Mohini Prabha SinghDepartment of Floriculture and Landscaping, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Jasneet SinghAgricultural and Environmental Sciences, Macdonald Campus, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Gomsie PruthiDepartment of Biotechnology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Amanpreet KaurDivision of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Maize Research, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Alla SinghDivision of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Maize Research, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Dharam Paul ChaudharyDivision of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Maize Research, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maize serves as a crucial nutrient reservoir for a significant portion of the global population. However, to effectively address the growing world population's hidden hunger, it is essential to focus on two key aspects: biofortification of maize and improving its yield potential through advanced breeding techniques. Moreover, the coordination of multiple targets within a single breeding program poses a complex challenge. This study compiled mapping studies conducted over the past decade, identifying quantitative trait loci associated with grain quality and yield related traits in maize. Meta-QTL analysis of 2,974 QTLs for 169 component traits (associated with quality and yield related traits) revealed 68 MQTLs across different genetic backgrounds and environments. Most of these MQTLs were further validated using the data from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Further, ten MQTLs, referred to as breeding-friendly MQTLs (BF-MQTLs), with a significant phenotypic variation explained over 10% and confidence interval less than 2 Mb, were shortlisted. BF-MQTLs were further used to identify potential candidate genes, including 59 genes encoding important proteins/products involved in essential metabolic pathways. Five BF-MQTLs associated with both quality and yield traits were also recommended to be utilized in future breeding programs. Synteny analysis with wheat and rice genomes revealed conserved regions across the genomes, indicating these hotspot regions as validated targets for developing biofortified, high-yielding maize varieties in future breeding programs. After validation, the identified candidate genes can also be utilized to effectively model the plant architecture and enhance desirable quality traits through various approaches such as marker-assisted breeding, genetic engineering, and genome editing.

Indexed as

breeder-friendlycandidate genesmaizemeta-QTLsqualityyield

Identifiers

PMID37609038
PMCPMC10440565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.