Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37608819›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2023

Dental Pulp Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes Regulate Anti-Inflammatory and Osteogenesis in Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells and Promote the Repair of Experimental Periodontitis in Rats.

Xin Qiao, Jie Tang, Lei Dou, Shiyao Yang, Yuting Sun, Hongchen Mao, Deqin Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
25.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Defective efferocytosis in diabetes: molecular mechanisms and emerging therapeutic strategies.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin Qiao *Department of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, People's Republic of China.
Jie Tang *Department of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, People's Republic of China.
Lei DouDepartment of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, People's Republic of China.
Shiyao YangDepartment of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, People's Republic of China.
Yuting SunDepartment of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, People's Republic of China.
Hongchen MaoDepartment of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, People's Republic of China.
Deqin YangDepartment of Endodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, People's Republic of China.
Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Dental pulp stem cell-derived exosomes (DPSC-EXO), which have biological characteristics similar to those of metrocytes, have been found to be closely associated with tissue regeneration. Periodontitis is an immune inflammation and tissue destructive disease caused by plaque, resulting in alveolar bone loss and periodontal epithelial destruction. It is not clear whether DPSC-EXO can be used as an effective therapy for periodontal regeneration. The purpose of this study was not only to verify the effect of DPSC-EXO on reducing periodontitis and promoting periodontal tissue regeneration, but also to reveal the possible mechanism. Methods: DPSC-EXO was isolated by ultracentrifugation. Then it characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) and Western Blot. In vitro, periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) were treated with DPSC-EXO, the abilities of cell proliferation, migration and osteogenic potential were evaluated. Furthermore, we detected the expression of IL-1β, TNF-αand key proteins in the IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway after simulating the inflammatory environment by LPS. In addition, the effect of DPSC-EXO on the polarization phenotype of macrophages was detected. In vivo, the experimental periodontitis in rats was established and treated with DPSC-EXO or PBS. After 4 weeks, the maxillae were collected and detected by micro-CT and histological staining. Results: DPSC-EXO promoted the proliferation, migration and osteogenesis of PDLSCs in vitro. DPSC-EXO also regulated inflammation by inhibiting the IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway during acute inflammatory stress. In addition, the results showed that DPSC-EXO could polarize macrophages from the M1 phenotype to the M2 phenotype. In vivo, we found that DPSC-EXO could effectively reduce alveolar bone loss and promote the healing of the periodontal epithelium in rats with experimental periodontitis. Conclusion: DPSC-EXO plays an important role in inhibiting periodontitis and promoting tissue regeneration. This study provides a promising acellular therapy for periodontitis.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossExosomesPeriodontitisAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDental PulpInflammationInterleukin-6OsteogenesisPeriodontal LigamentRatsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsInterleukin-6anti-inflammatoryexosomeIL-6/JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathwaymacrophagesosteogenesisperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID37608819
PMCPMC10441659
OpenAlexW4385952021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.