Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37608239›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2023

Analgesic effect of a lidocaine-ropivacaine mixture for extraction of impacted mandibular third molars: a randomized controlled trial.

Tomoharu Hemmi, Nobuyuki Sasahara, Kazuyuki Yusa, Shigeo Ishikawa, Takehito Kobayashi, Mitsuyoshi Iino

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomoharu HemmiDepartment of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial - Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan. henmi@med.id.yamagata-u.ac.jp.
Nobuyuki SasaharaDepartment of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial - Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.
Kazuyuki YusaDepartment of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial - Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.
Shigeo IshikawaDepartment of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial - Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.
Takehito KobayashiDepartment of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Okitama Public General Hospital, Yamagata, 992-0601, Japan.
Mitsuyoshi IinoDepartment of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial - Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.
Yamagata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe painless postoperative period can be significantly prolonged by using long-acting local anesthetics such as ropivacaine, though these local anesthetics are known for their slower onset of action. To compensate for this, a mixture of short-onset (e.g., lidocaine) and long-acting local anesthetics is used. However, the efficacy of such an anesthetic cocktail has not been elucidated in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsTo address the research purpose, this prospective randomized controlled trial included 56 patients scheduled for impacted mandibular third molar extraction. All patients received the inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) using either 2% lidocaine with epinephrine or a 1:1 mixture of 2% lidocaine with epinephrine and 0.75% ropivacaine.

resultsPatients anesthetized using the lidocaine-ropivacaine mixture showed significantly prolonged postoperative analgesia and pain control than those anesthetized using lidocaine only.

conclusionsIANB using a lidocaine-ropivacaine mixture can provide prolonged postoperative anesthesia and pain control with extraction of mandibular third molars. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This method can be a noteworthy addition to existing methods of local anesthesia for the extraction of mandibular third molars. Trial registration number University Hospital Medical Information Network (No. UMIN000044315).

Indexed as

AmidesAnesthesia, DentalAnesthetics, LocalLidocaineMolar, ThirdPostoperative PainRopivacaineTooth ExtractionTooth, ImpactedAdultFemaleHumansMaleMandibleNerve BlockPain MeasurementAmidesAnesthetics, LocalLidocaineRopivacaineLidocaineMandibular third molarMixturePostoperative analgesiaRopivacaine

Identifiers

PMID37608239
OpenAlexW4386059569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.