ArticleCancer biology & therapy2023
Transcription factor 3 promotes migration and invasion potential and maintains cancer stemness by activating ID1 expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Inhibiting METTL3 synergizes with Notch blockade to treat ESCC by targeting cancer stemness via m6A-JAG2.Journal of gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Therapeutic Stress-Induced Remodeling of Transposable Elements and TE-Gene Chimeras in KYSE150 Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Late-Stage Downregulation of miR-138-5p Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- ID1 promotes the progression of esophageal cancer via modulating PTEN/YAP/galectin-3 signaling pathway induced proliferation and immune suppression.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- PRMT5 regulates alternative splicing of TCF3 under hypoxia to promote EMT and invasion in breast cancer.PLoS biology · 2025Article
- Transcription factor TCF3 promotes bladder cancer development via TMBIM6-CaCell death discovery · 2025Article
- The Predictive Value of BUB1 in the Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.International dental journal · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Transcription factor 3 (TCF3) is a member of the basic Helix - Loop - Helix (bHLH) transcription factor (TF) family and is encoded by the TCF3 gene (also known as E2A). It has been shown that TCF3 functions as a key transcription factor in the pathogenesis of several human cancers and plays an important role in stem cell maintenance and carcinogenesis. However, the effect of TCF3 in the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is poorly known. In our study, TCF3 was found to express highly and correlated with cancer stage and prognosis. TCF3 was shown to promote ESCC invasion, migration, and drug resistance both from the results of in vivo and in vitro assays. Moreover, further studies suggested that TCF3 played these roles through transcriptionally regulating Inhibitor of DNA binding 1(ID1). Notably, we also found that TCF3 or ID1 was associated with ESCC stemness. Furthermore, TCF3 was correlated with the expression of cancer stemness markers CD44 and CD133. Therefore, maintaining cancer stemness might be the underlying mechanism that TCF3 transcriptionally regulated ID1 and further promoted ESCC progression and drug resistance.
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