Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37606839›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2023

A Mixed-Methods Study to Evaluate the Feasibility and Acceptability of Implementing an Electronic Health Record Social Determinants of Health Screening Instrument into Routine Clinical Oncology Practice.

Scarlett B Hao, Stephanie B Jilcott Pitts, John Iasiello, Christopher Mejia, Ashley W Quinn, Patrycja Popowicz, Anastasios Mitsakos, Alexander A Parikh, Rebecca A Snyder

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Scarlett B HaoDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Stephanie B Jilcott PittsDepartment of Public Health, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
John IasielloDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Christopher MejiaDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Ashley W QuinnDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Patrycja PopowiczDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Anastasios MitsakosDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Alexander A ParikhDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Rebecca A SnyderDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA. rsnyder@mdanderson.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2485-2481

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRoutine screening for social determinants of health (SDOH) in the outpatient oncology setting is uncommon. The primary goal of this study was to prospectively evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of implementing an electronic health record (EHR) SDOH screening instrument into routine, clinical, oncology practice.

methodsAdult patients with newly diagnosed gastrointestinal cancer presenting to a regional cancer center (November 2020 to July 2021) were eligible. Based on the consolidated framework for implementation research, feasibility measures included screening completion, median clinic visit time, and acceptability by the inter-professional care team and patients as measured by semistructured, qualitative interviews and surveys. Secondary outcomes included SDOH needs identified.

resultsOf 137 eligible patients, 112 (81.8%) were screened for SDOH. Demographics of the cohort included: 41.1% black (n = 46), 48.2% rural (n = 54), 4.5% uninsured (n = 5), and 6.3% Medicaid-insured (n = 7) patients. Median visit time was 97 min (95% CI 70-107 min) before and 100 min after implementation (95% CI 75-119 min; p = 0.95). In total, 95.5% (n = 107) reported at least one SDOH need. Clinicians (7/10) reported that SDOH screening was not disruptive and were supportive of ongoing use. Patients (10/10) found the screening acceptable. Screening staff (5/5) reported workflow barriers. Patients and staff also recommended revision of specific instrument questions.

conclusionsRoutine collection of SDOH in an outpatient oncology setting using an EHR instrument is feasible and does not result in increased visit time for patients or clinicians. However, staff perceptions of clinic workflow disruption were reported. Further investigation to determine whether standardized SDOH assessment can improve cancer care delivery and outcomes is ongoing.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerElectronic Health RecordsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsMass ScreeningMedical OncologyPatient Acceptance of Health CareSocial Determinants of HealthAdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID37606839

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.