Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37606795›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2023

Evaluation of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the rectal cancers: comparison between modified reduced field-of-view single-shot echo-planar imaging with tilted two-dimensional radiofrequency excitation pulses and conventional full field-of-view readout-segmented echo-planar imaging.

Atsuo Inoue, Masahiro Tanabe, Kenichiro Ihara, Keiko Hideura, Mayumi Higashi, Thomas Benkert, Hiroshi Imai, Masatoshi Yamane, Takahiro Yamaguchi, Takaaki Ueda and 1 more

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Article in La Radiologia medica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Colorectal cancer liver metastases: A radiologic point of view.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Atsuo InoueDepartment of Radiology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-Kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Masahiro TanabeDepartment of Radiology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-Kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan. m-tanabe@yamaguchi-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0302-4257
Kenichiro IharaDepartment of Radiology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-Kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Keiko HideuraDepartment of Radiology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-Kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Mayumi HigashiDepartment of Radiology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-Kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Thomas BenkertMR Application Predevelopment, Siemens Healthcare GmbH, Erlangen, Germany.
Hiroshi ImaiMR Research and Collaboration, Siemens Healthcare K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Masatoshi YamaneDepartment of Radiological Technology, Yamaguchi University Hospital, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Takahiro YamaguchiDepartment of Radiological Technology, Yamaguchi University Hospital, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Takaaki UedaDepartment of Radiology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-Kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Katsuyoshi ItoDepartment of Radiology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-Kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8505, Japan.
Yamaguchi University · JPYamaguchi University Hospital · JPSiemens Healthineers (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the image quality qualitatively and quantitatively, as well as apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values of modified reduced field-of-view diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using spatially tailored two-dimensional radiofrequency pulses with tilted excitation plane (tilted r-DWI) based on single-shot echo planar imaging (SS-EPI) compared with full-size field-of-view DWI (f-DWI) using readout segmented (RS)-EPI in patients with rectal cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-two patients who underwent an MRI for further evaluation of rectal cancer were included in this retrospective study. All MR images were analyzed to compare image quality, lesion conspicuity, and artifacts between f-DWI with RS-EPI and tilted r-DWI with SS-EPI. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), and ADC values were also compared. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test or paired t test was performed to compare the qualitative and quantitative assessments.

resultsAll image quality scores, except aliasing artifacts, were significantly higher (p < 0.01 for all) in tilted r-DWI than f-DWI with RS-EPI. CNR in tilted r-DWI was significantly higher than in f-DWI with RS-EPI (p < 0.01), while SNR was not significantly different. Regarding the ADC values, no significant difference was observed between tilted r-DWI and f-DWI with RS-EPI (p = 0.27).

conclusionTilted r-DWI provides a better image quality with fewer artifacts and higher rectal lesion conspicuity than f-DWI with RS-EPI, indicating the feasibility of this MR sequence in evaluating rectal cancer in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Echo-Planar ImagingRectal NeoplasmsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSignal-To-Noise RatioDiffusion-weighted imagingRectal cancerReduced field-of-viewTilted excitation

Identifiers

PMID37606795
OpenAlexW4386046684

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.