Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37606474›Full record

ReviewDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes Associated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Diabetics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Ganesh Bushi, Bijaya Kumar Padhi, Muhammed Shabil, Prakasini Satapathy, Sarvesh Rustagi, Keerti Bhusan Pradhan, Zahraa Haleem Al-Qaim, Jagdish Khubchandani, Ranjit Sah, Sanjit Sah and 1 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Diabetes mellitus is associated with increased prevalence and severity of COMISA: evidence from the nationwide TURKAPNE cohort.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ganesh BushiGlobal Center for Evidence Synthesis, Chandigarh 160036, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0397-7904
Bijaya Kumar PadhiGlobal Center for Evidence Synthesis, Chandigarh 160036, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2828-2375
Muhammed ShabilGlobal Center for Evidence Synthesis, Chandigarh 160036, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2491-2779
Prakasini SatapathyGlobal Center for Evidence Synthesis, Chandigarh 160036, India.
Sarvesh RustagiSchool of Applied and Life Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun 248007, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1247-1040
Keerti Bhusan PradhanDepartment of Healthcare Management, Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University Punjab, Patiala 140401, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9445-6022
Zahraa Haleem Al-QaimDepartment of Anesthesia Techniques, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hillah 51001, Iraq.
Jagdish KhubchandaniGlobal Center for Evidence Synthesis, Chandigarh 160036, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9058-4278
Ranjit SahDepartment of General Practice and Emergency Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu 46000, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-2695-8714
Sanjit SahGlobal Consortium for Public Health and Research, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha 442001, India.
Ayush AnandDepartment of Medicine, B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan 56700, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0003-0279-4636

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is significant pathogenic and epidemiological overlap between diabetes and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This systematic review aimed to ascertain the association between OSA and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a diabetic population.

methodsThe study protocol was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023404126). On 15 July 2023, a comprehensive search of the literature was performed in PubMed, EBSCO, Scopus, ProQuest, and Web of Science, using keywords and synonyms of OSA, diabetes, and CVD, coupled with specific terms for different CVDs. Only observational studies that reported CVD events in diabetics (with and without OSA) were included. The quality of the studies included in the analysis was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.

resultsIn the primary literature search, 8795 studies were identified, of which 9 met the inclusion criteria and included 17,796 participants. Eight studies were eligible for meta-analysis, and a pooled risk ratio (RR) of 1.29 (95% CI = 0.91-1.83) was found for developing CVD in diabetics with OSA at a 95% prediction interval of 0.30-5.60. The included studies showed significant heterogeneity with an I

conclusionThese findings show the possible association between OSA and diabetes and their impact on CVDs. Identifying and managing OSA in individuals with diabetes at an early phase could potentially reduce the risk of CVDs and its related complications.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasescomorbiditydiabetessleep apneastroke

Identifiers

PMID37606474
PMCPMC10443251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.