Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37606446›Full record

ArticlePediatric reports2023

Healthcare Experience of Pediatric Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Basma Al-Jabri, Sara Alnuwaiser, Haifa Abdulghaffar, Rahaf Almuhanna, Shaimaa Salaam, Raval Brika, Alia Addas, Hala Bedaiwi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Basma Al-JabriPediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1170-4188
Sara AlnuwaiserFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0002-9650-7596
Haifa AbdulghaffarFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Rahaf AlmuhannaFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2779-4966
Shaimaa SalaamFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Raval BrikaFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Alia AddasFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Hala BedaiwiFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3304-6078
King Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face several challenges in the healthcare setting. This study defines the challenges experienced by children with autism in hospitals in Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study was conducted using a questionnaire for guardians of autistic children in outpatient clinics, autism support groups, and rehabilitation centers. A total of 199 participants were included. The medical procedures causing the most anxiety to children were injections and getting their blood drawn (68.3%), vital sign measurement (41.6%), and height and weight measurement (37.8%). Long waiting hours (44.1%), increased sensory stimuli (33.2%), and overcrowding of hospital staff (27.9%) were stress-inducing in the healthcare environment. The guardians recommended that loud noises (44.7%), crowdedness (41.2%), and long waiting hours (42.1%) be avoided. The nonverbal children experienced significantly higher levels (

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderhealthcare settingintellectual disabilitynonverbal

Identifiers

PMID37606446
PMCPMC10443268
OpenAlexW4385650079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.