Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37606445›Full record

ArticlePediatric reports2023

Congenital Diaphragmatic Eventration in the Neonatal Period: Systematic Review of the Literature and Report of a Rare Case Presenting with Gastrointestinal Disorders.

Aikaterini Konstantinidi, Paraskevi Liakou, Paschalia Kopanou Taliaka, Maria Lampridou, Nicoletta Kalatzi, Ierotheos Loukas, Evangelia-Filothei Tavoulari, Konstantinos Mitropoulos, Konstantinos Koulopoulos, Rozeta Sokou

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aikaterini KonstantinidiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4966-6826
Paraskevi LiakouNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0739-1484
Paschalia Kopanou TaliakaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4978-2539
Maria LampridouNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.
Nicoletta KalatziPediatric Surgery Department, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.
Ierotheos LoukasPediatric Surgery Department, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.
Evangelia-Filothei TavoulariNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.
Konstantinos MitropoulosNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.
Konstantinos KoulopoulosPediatric Surgery Department, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.
Rozeta SokouNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nikea General Hospital "Agios Panteleimon", 18454 Piraeus, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9972-8901
General Hospital of Nikea · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe term congenital diaphragmatic eventration (CDE) refers to an anatomical abnormality of the diaphragm. It is a very rare condition; however, early and prompt diagnosis is of very great importance due to possible life-threatening complications. Most severely affected patients are neonates, usually presented with respiratory distress symptoms. The aim of this study was to systematically review the existing literature and to consolidate data on CDE in neonates as well as to report a case of a neonate with congenital diaphragmatic eventration of the left hemidiaphragm and clinical signs and symptoms of the gastrointestinal tract.

methodsAn electronic search of the PubMed and Scopus databases was performed regarding studies evaluating the clinical presentation, diagnosis methods, treatments, and outcomes of CDE in the neonatal population.

resultsData from 93 studies were integrated into our review, reporting 204 CDE cases, and according to them, the male/female ratio was 1/1 with a predominance of right-sided eventration. The diagnosis was primarily established by chest X-ray; surgical intervention was the most frequent treatment. The recurrence rate was 8.3% (9/109 cases).

conclusionsEarly and accurate diagnosis of CDE and repair of the diaphragm can prevent complications, reduce morbidity, and improve the quality of patient's life.

Indexed as

congenital diaphragmatic eventrationdiaphragmatic abnormalityinfantsmalformationsneonates

Identifiers

PMID37606445
PMCPMC10443257
OpenAlexW4385319993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.