Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37605535›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2024

Risk Stratification of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Patients Undergoing Curative-Intent Surgery after Neoadjuvant Therapy.

Hyun Kyung Yang, Mi-Suk Park, Kyunghwa Han, Geonsik Eom, Yong Eun Chung, Jin-Young Choi, Seungmin Bang, Chang Moo Kang, Jinsil Seong, Myeong-Jin Kim

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Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun Kyung YangDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Mi-Suk ParkDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyunghwa HanDepartment of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Sciences and Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Geonsik EomDepartment of Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong Eun ChungDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin-Young ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seungmin BangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang Moo KangDepartment of Surgery, Pancreatobiliary Cancer Center, Yonsei Cancer Center, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jinsil SeongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Myeong-Jin KimDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRSeverance Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeClinical prognostic criteria using preoperative factors were not developed for post-neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) surgery of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We aimed to identify preoperative factors associated with overall survival (OS) in PDAC patients who underwent post-NAT curative-intent surgery and develop risk stratification criteria. MATERIALS AND

methodsConsecutive PDAC patients who underwent post-NAT curative-intent surgeries between 2007 and 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Demographic, laboratory, surgical, and histopathologic variables were collected. Baseline, preoperative, and interval changes of computed tomography (CT) findings proposed by the Society of Abdominal Radiology and the American Pancreatic Association were analyzed. Cox proportional hazard analysis was used to select preoperative variables associated with OS. We developed risk stratification criteria composed of the significant preoperative variables, i.e., post-NAT response criteria. We compared the discrimination performance of post-NAT response criteria with that of post-NAT pathological (yp) American Joint Cancer Committee TNM staging system.

resultsOne hundred forty-five PDAC patients were included. Stable or increased tumor size on CT (hazard ratio [HR], 2.58; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.58 to 4.21; p < 0.001) and elevated preoperative carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) level (HR, 1.98; 95% CI, 1.11 to 3.55; p=0.021) were independent factors of OS. The OS of the patient groups stratified by post-NAT response criteria which combined changes in tumor size and CA19-9 showed significant difference (p < 0.001). Such stratification was comparable to ypTNM staging in discrimination performance (difference of C-index, 0.068; 95% CI, -0.012 to 0.142).

conclusion"Any degree of decrease in tumor size on CT" and CA19-9 normalization or staying normal were independent favorable factors of OS. The combination of the two factors discriminated OS comparably to ypTNM staging.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsCA-19-9 AntigenHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentCA-19-9 AntigenCA-19-9 antigenNeoadjuvant therapyPancreatic ductal carcinomaPrognosisX-ray computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID37605535
PMCPMC10789942
OpenAlexW4386045979

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.