Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37605281›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023

Robotic arm-assisted total hip arthroplasty for preoperative planning and intraoperative decision-making.

Hanpeng Lu, Qiang Xiao, Hong Xu, Tingfang Yan, Zongke Zhou

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. [Progress and future prospects of robot-assisted total hip arthroplasty].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hanpeng Lu *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37, Guoxue Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, Si Chuan, People's Republic of China.
Qiang Xiao *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37, Guoxue Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, Si Chuan, People's Republic of China.
Hong XuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37, Guoxue Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, Si Chuan, People's Republic of China.
Tingfang YanYuanhua Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Zongke ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37, Guoxue Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, Si Chuan, People's Republic of China. zhouzongke@scu.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Research & Development Program of the Science & Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2021YFS0125Regional Innovation & Cooperation Program of the Science &Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2021YFQ0028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis article aimed to explore the efficacy of robotic arm-assisted total hip arthroplasty (THA) in improving preoperative planning and intraoperative decision-making.

methodsIn this single-center, prospective, randomized clinical controlled trial, 60 patients were randomly divided into two groups: conventional THA (cTHA) and robotic arm-assisted THA (rTHA). The rTHA underwent procedures using a robot-assisted surgical system, which generated three-dimensional models to determine the most appropriate prosthesis size and position. The standard process of replacement was executed in cTHA planned preoperatively via X-ray by experienced surgeons. Differences between predicted and actual prosthetic size, prosthetic position, and leg length were evaluated.

resultsSixty patients were included in the study, but one patient was not allocated due to anemia. No significant preoperative baseline data difference was found between the two groups. The actual versus predicted implantation size of both groups revealed that 27/30 (90.0%) in the rTHA group and 25/29 (86.2%) in the cTHA group experienced complete coincidence. The coincidence rate for the femoral stem was higher in the rTHA group (83.3%) than that in the cTHA group (62.7%). Between the actual and predicted rTHA, the difference in anteversion/inclination degree (< 6°) was largely dispersed, while cTHA was more evenly distributed in degree (< 9°). The differences in leg length between the surgical side and contralateral side showed a significant deviation when comparing the two groups (P = 0.003), with 0.281 (- 4.17 to 3.32) mm in rTHA and 3.79 (1.45-6.42) mm in cTHA.

conclusionRobotic arm-assisted total hip arthroplasty can be valuable for preoperative planning and intraoperative decision-making.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArtificial LimbsRobotic Surgical ProceduresFemurHumansProspective StudiesIntraoperative decision-makingPreoperative planningRobot-assisted surgeryTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37605281
PMCPMC10440908

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.