Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37605073›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2023

P53 and VEGF are promising biomarkers for sorafenib efficacy in an experimental model of NASH-related HCC.

João Pedro Nassar-Reis, Pedro Fukui Umeta, José Tadeu Stefano, Adhemar Longatto-Filho, Flair José Carrilho, Venâncio Avancini Ferreira Alves, Bruno Cogliati, Claudia P Oliveira

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

João Pedro Nassar-Reis *Laboratory of Experimental and Comparative Liver Research (Liver Lab), Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, 05508-270, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4475-2274
Pedro Fukui Umeta *Laboratório de Gastroenterologia Clínica e Experimental (LIM-07), Division of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital das Clínicas, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, 01246-903, Brazil.
José Tadeu StefanoLaboratório de Gastroenterologia Clínica e Experimental (LIM-07), Division of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital das Clínicas, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, 01246-903, Brazil.
Adhemar Longatto-FilhoDepartment of Pathology (LIM-14), University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, 05808-010, Brazil.
Flair José CarrilhoLaboratório de Gastroenterologia Clínica e Experimental (LIM-07), Division of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital das Clínicas, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, 01246-903, Brazil.
Venâncio Avancini Ferreira AlvesDepartment of Pathology (LIM-14), University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, 05808-010, Brazil.
Bruno CogliatiLaboratory of Experimental and Comparative Liver Research (Liver Lab), Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, 05508-270, Brazil.
Claudia P OliveiraLaboratório de Gastroenterologia Clínica e Experimental (LIM-07), Division of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital das Clínicas, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, 01246-903, Brazil. cpm@usp.br.
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 2564/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of systemic therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) related to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is poorly understood. In this study we evaluated the effects of sorafenib based on the expression of molecular markers related to major hepatocarcinogenesis pathways and angiogenesis in a NASH-related HCC model. Forty male rats were submitted to NASH-HCC induction through the combination of a high-fat and choline deficient diet and diethylnitrosamine (100 mg/L) administration in the drinking water for 13 and 16 weeks. After the induction period, the rats received daily gavage administration of saline solution (control) or Sorafenib (5 mg/kg/day) for 3 weeks. Thereafter, the animals were euthanized and samples from liver nodules were collected for histopathological analysis and immunohistochemical assessment of HEP-PAR-1, glutamine-synthetase, VEGF, survivin, β-catenin and p53. A semi-quantitative score was used for VEGF, survivin and β-catenin analysis. For p53, the percentage of positive cells was determined. Results were processed by Wilcoxon's test or Student's t-test. Both protocols efficiently induced HCC, most of them being moderately to poorly differentiated. Sorafenib-treated animals showed a decreased expression of VEGF and p53 in HCCs generated at 13 weeks when compared to control animals (p = 0.03; p = 0.04, respectively). No significant difference in β-catenin and survivin were observed. There was a significant decrease in VEGF and p53 expression when comparing the two control groups (13 vs. 16 weeks, p < 0.01). p53 and VEGF are promising biomarkers for assessment of efficacy of Sorafenib, whereas survivin and β-catenin were not found useful. Decreased immunohistochemical expression of p53 and VEGF in the 16 week control group may indicate a different metabolic status of HCC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsNiacinamideNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePhenylurea CompoundsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, WistarSorafenibAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsSorafenibTumor Suppressor Protein p53Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor AHCCNAFLDNASHp53SorafenibVEGF

Identifiers

PMID37605073
OpenAlexW4386022303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.