Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37604965›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Decreased susceptibility to vancomycin and other mechanisms of resistance to antibiotics in Staphylococcus epidermidis as a therapeutic problem in hospital treatment.

Magdalena Szemraj, Paulina Glajzner, Monika Sienkiewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Isolation and characterization of broad-rangeMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Magdalena SzemrajDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Microbiological Diagnostic, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland. magdalena.szemraj@umed.lodz.pl.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1986-2220
Paulina GlajznerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Microbiological Diagnostic, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7147-679X
Monika SienkiewiczDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Microbiological Diagnostic, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9823-4176
Medical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidrug-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci represent a real therapeutic challenge. The aim of the study was to emphasize the importance of heteroresistance to vancomycin presence in methicillin-resistant strains of S. epidermidis. The research comprised 65 strains of S. epidermidis. Heteroresistance to vancomycin was detected with the use of the agar screening method with Brain Heart Infusion and a population profile analysis (PAP test). In addition, types of cassettes and genes responsible for resistance to antibiotics for 22 multidrug resistant strains were determined. Our investigations showed that 56 of 65 S. epidermidis strains were phenotypically resistant to methicillin. The tested strains were mostly resistant to erythromycin, gentamicin, clindamycin, and ciprofloxacin. Six strains showed decreased susceptibility to vancomycin and their heterogeneous resistance profiles were confirmed with the PAP test. All tested multi-resistant strains exhibited the mecA gene. More than half of them possessed type IV cassettes. ant(4')-Ia and aac(6')/aph(2''), ermC and tetK genes were most commonly found. The described phenomenon of heteroresistance to vancomycin in multidrug resistant bacteria of the Staphylococcus genus effectively inhibits a therapeutic effect of treatment with this antibiotic. That is why it is so important to search for markers that will enable to identify heteroresistance to vancomycin strains under laboratory conditions.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinClindamycinHospitalsStaphylococcusStaphylococcus epidermidisAnti-Bacterial AgentsClindamycinVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID37604965
PMCPMC10442409
OpenAlexW4386022771

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.