Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37603539›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Evidence- and data-driven classification of low back pain via artificial intelligence: Protocol of the PREDICT-LBP study.

Daniel L Belavy, Scott D Tagliaferri, Martin Tegenthoff, Elena Enax-Krumova, Lara Schlaffke, Björn Bühring, Tobias L Schulte, Sein Schmidt, Hans-Joachim Wilke, Maia Angelova and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Daniel L BelavyDivision of Physiotherapy, Department of Applied Health Sciences, Hochschule für Gesundheit (University of Applied Sciences), Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9307-832X
Scott D TagliaferriInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Martin TegenthoffDepartment of Neurology, BG-University Hospital Bergmannsheil gGmbH, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Elena Enax-KrumovaDepartment of Neurology, BG-University Hospital Bergmannsheil gGmbH, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Lara SchlaffkeDepartment of Neurology, BG-University Hospital Bergmannsheil gGmbH, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Björn BühringInternistische Rheumatologie, Krankenhaus St. Josef Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
Tobias L SchulteDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, St. Josef-Hospital Bochum, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Sein SchmidtBerlin Institute of Health, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Hans-Joachim WilkeInstitute of Orthopaedic Research and Biomechanics, Trauma Research Center Ulm, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Maia AngelovaSchool of Information Technology, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0931-0916
Guy TrudelClinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Katja EhrenbrusthoffDivision of Physiotherapy, Department of Applied Health Sciences, Hochschule für Gesundheit (University of Applied Sciences), Bochum, Germany.
Bernadette FitzgibbonMonarch Research Institute, Monarch Mental Health Group, Melbourne, Australia.
Jessica Van OosterwijckFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Clint T MillerInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Patrick J OwenInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3924-9375
Steven BoweFaculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Rebekka DödingDivision of Physiotherapy, Department of Applied Health Sciences, Hochschule für Gesundheit (University of Applied Sciences), Bochum, Germany.
Svenja KaczorowskiDivision of Physiotherapy, Department of Applied Health Sciences, Hochschule für Gesundheit (University of Applied Sciences), Bochum, Germany.
Deakin University · AUHochschule für Gesundheit - University of Applied Sciences · DEBG University Hospital Bergmannsheil Bochum · DEAustralian National University · AUBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGhent University · BEOttawa Hospital · CASt. Josef-Hospital · DESt. Josef Krankenhaus · DEUniversity Hospital Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients presenting with low back pain (LBP), once specific causes are excluded (fracture, infection, inflammatory arthritis, cancer, cauda equina and radiculopathy) many clinicians pose a diagnosis of non-specific LBP. Accordingly, current management of non-specific LBP is generic. There is a need for a classification of non-specific LBP that is both data- and evidence-based assessing multi-dimensional pain-related factors in a large sample size. The "PRedictive Evidence Driven Intelligent Classification Tool for Low Back Pain" (PREDICT-LBP) project is a prospective cross-sectional study which will compare 300 women and men with non-specific LBP (aged 18-55 years) with 100 matched referents without a history of LBP. Participants will be recruited from the general public and local medical facilities. Data will be collected on spinal tissue (intervertebral disc composition and morphology, vertebral fat fraction and paraspinal muscle size and composition via magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]), central nervous system adaptation (pain thresholds, temporal summation of pain, brain resting state functional connectivity, structural connectivity and regional volumes via MRI), psychosocial factors (e.g. depression, anxiety) and other musculoskeletal pain symptoms. Dimensionality reduction, cluster validation and fuzzy c-means clustering methods, classification models, and relevant sensitivity analyses, will classify non-specific LBP patients into sub-groups. This project represents a first personalised diagnostic approach to non-specific LBP, with potential for widespread uptake in clinical practice. This project will provide evidence to support clinical trials assessing specific treatments approaches for potential subgroups of patients with non-specific LBP. The classification tool may lead to better patient outcomes and reduction in economic costs.

Indexed as

Low Back PainArtificial IntelligenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesSpine

Identifiers

PMID37603539
PMCPMC10441794
OpenAlexW4386023061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.