Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37602073›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Novel Biomarkers and the Multiple-Marker Approach in Early Detection, Prognosis, and Risk Stratification of Cardiac Diseases: A Narrative Review.

Ashraf Ullah, Samar Sajid, Maria Qureshi, Muhammad Kamran, Mohammad Ahsan Anwaar, Muhammad Arsal Naseem, Mohammad Uzair Zaman, Fizza Mahmood, Abdur Rehman, Abdullah Shehryar and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ashraf UllahInternal Medicine, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Samar SajidMedicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PAK.
Maria QureshiFamily Medicine, Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad, PAK.
Muhammad KamranInternal Medicine, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Mohammad Ahsan AnwaarInternal Medicine, CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry, Lahore, PAK.
Muhammad Arsal NaseemInternal Medicine, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Mohammad Uzair ZamanMedicine, Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan, PAK.
Fizza MahmoodCardiology/Cardiac Surgery, Shifa International Hospital Islamabad, Islamabad, PAK.
Abdur RehmanSurgery, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Abdullah ShehryarInternal Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Muhammad A NadeemMedicine and Surgery, Shifa International Hospital Islamabad, Islamabad, PAK.
Allama Iqbal Medical College · PKAyub Medical College · PKBacha Khan University · PKMayo Hospital · PKShifa International Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac diseases are a primary cause of mortality worldwide, underscoring the importance of early identification and risk stratification to enhance patient outcomes. Biomarkers have become important tools for the risk assessment of cardiovascular disease and monitoring disease progression. This narrative review focuses on the multiple-marker approach, which involves simultaneously evaluating several biomarkers for the early detection and risk stratification of heart diseases. The review covers the clinical applications of novel biomarkers, such as high-sensitivity troponin, galectin-3, source of tumorigenicity 2, B-type natriuretic peptide and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, growth differentiation factor 15, myeloperoxidase, fatty acid-binding protein, C-reactive protein, lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2, microRNAs, circulating endothelial cells, and ischemia-modified albumin. These biomarkers have demonstrated potential in identifying people who are at high risk for developing heart disease and in providing prognostic data. Given the complexity of cardiac illnesses, the multiple-marker approach to risk assessment is extremely beneficial. Implementing the multiple-marker strategy can improve risk stratification, diagnostic accuracy, and patient care in heart disease patients.

Indexed as

biomarkercardiologyheart failuremedicinereview

Identifiers

PMID37602073
PMCPMC10434821
OpenAlexW4384693472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.