Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37602069›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Child Anxiety, Depression, and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Following Orthopedic Trauma.

Ahmed S Al Zomia, Mahdi Mofarah Alqarni, Abdullah A Alaskari, Abdullah Al Qaed, Abdulrhman M Alqarni, Abdulrahman M Muqbil, Daher M Alshehri, Lama A Lahiq, Mohammed A Alhifthi, Yazeed Alshahrani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed S Al ZomiaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Mahdi Mofarah AlqarniDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedic, Abha Maternity and Children Hospital, Abha, SAU.
Abdullah A AlaskariDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Abdullah Al QaedDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Abdulrhman M AlqarniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al Qunfudhah, SAU.
Abdulrahman M MuqbilDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Daher M AlshehriDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Lama A LahiqDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Mohammed A AlhifthiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Yazeed AlshahraniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Umm al-Qura University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany children and adolescents are exposed to different types of trauma, e.g., abuse or various disasters. Trauma can cause severe and long-term impairment and consequences, the most studied of which are post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and PTSD symptoms (PTSS). PTSD is highly prevalent in clinical practice (with a frequency of about 7%) and is a debilitating consequence of trauma.

aimThe current study aimed to assess childhood injuries and their associated anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder following orthopedic trauma.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted, including all pediatric patients with trauma at Abha Maternity and Children Hospital in the Seer region of Saudi Arabia, as well as pediatric patients with trauma at Abha Maternity and Children Hospital during the period from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2022. Data were collected from the children's caregivers using a direct interview questionnaire to assess the children's personal data, depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Children's trauma-related data were extracted from their medical records using a pre-structured data extraction sheet.

resultsA total of 100 children with trauma were included. Children ranged in age from eight to 12 years, with a mean age of 7.3 ± 3.4 years. In all, 67 (67.0%) children were males, and only 6 (6.0%) had chronic health problems. The vast majority of the children with trauma had a low-severity experience of depression and anxiety following trauma (97.1% for each), and only one child had a high-severity experience of depression and anxiety. In all, 5 (4.9%) children with trauma experienced clinically significant PTSD, and the vast majority of them showed a low likelihood of the disorder. Multiple fractures and undergoing surgery were significant predictors of developing PTSD (P < 0.05).

conclusionIn conclusion, the current study revealed that bone trauma was frequent among children, mainly due to playing accidents. Also, a low prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorders and their mental consequences was estimated.

Indexed as

anxietychildhood traumadepressionpost-traumatic stress disorderprevalencesaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID37602069
PMCPMC10438159
OpenAlexW4384829954

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.