Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37601935›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of anaesthesia2023

Effect of binaural beat music and noise cancelling headphones on intraoperative anxiety in patients undergoing spinal anaesthesia - A randomised controlled study.

Navin Ligree, Samridhi Nanda, Sanjay Morwal, Komal Garg

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of anaesthesia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06401018 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of the Effects of Music and Ambient Noise Cancelling on Post-operative Pain, Anxiety and Functional Outcome During Total Knee Arthroplasty.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnkara City Hospital BilkentRan2024 to 2025Enrolled90ConditionsKnee Osteoarthritis, Anxiety, Post Operative Pain, Noise ExposureArmsNo noise cancellation and no music playing, Noise cancelled but not allowed to listen to music, Music is played but noise is not cancelled
NCT07359794 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Binaural Drumbeat Listening With Virtual Reality Goggles During Cystoscopy on Pain, Anxiety and Vital Signs

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of YalovaRan2025 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsCystoscopy, Binaural Beats, Virtual RealityArmsVirtual reality headset and binaural beat listening
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Navin LigreeDepartment of Anaesthesiology, SMS Hospital and Attached Hospitals, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Samridhi NandaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, SMS Hospital and Attached Hospitals, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Sanjay MorwalDepartment of Anaesthesiology, SMS Hospital and Attached Hospitals, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Komal GargDepartment of Anaesthesiology, SMS Hospital and Attached Hospitals, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Sawai ManSingh Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: This study aimed to determine the effects of music and active noise cancellation on intraoperative anxiety in patients undergoing lower limb surgeries under spinal anaesthesia. Methods: After obtaining ethical approval, this randomised controlled study was conducted in adult patients (18-50 years of age) of either gender. Patients were randomly allocated to binaural beat music (Group A), noise cancellation (Group B) or no headphones (Group C) group ( Results: There was a significant decrease in anxiety scores in Group A, Group B and Group C with postoperative STAI-6 scores (mean ± standard deviation) of 7.8 ± 1.7, 11.7 ± 4.2 and 14.7 ± 5.3, respectively. The difference was significant in Groups A and B compared to Group C ( Conclusion: Music and noise-cancellation headphones can reduce anxiety and improve satisfaction and sedation scores in patients undergoing spinal anaesthesia.

Indexed as

Anxietybinaural beat musicintraoperativemusicnoise cancelling headphonesspinal anaesthesiaState-Trait Anxiety Inventory

Identifiers

PMID37601935
PMCPMC10436730
OpenAlexW4384408495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.