Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37601175›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Application of machine learning for risky sexual behavior interventions among factory workers in China.

Fang Zhang, Shiben Zhu, Siyu Chen, Ziyu Hao, Yuan Fang, Huachun Zou, Yong Cai, Bolin Cao, Kechun Zhang, He Cao and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Fang Zhang *Department of Science and Education, Shenzhen Baoan Women's and Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Shiben Zhu *Centre for Health Behaviours Research, Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Siyu Chen *Centre for Health Behaviours Research, Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ziyu Hao *Centre for Health Behaviours Research, Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yuan FangDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Huachun ZouSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yong CaiSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bolin CaoSchool of Media and Communication, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Kechun ZhangLonghua District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
He CaoLonghua District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Yaqi ChenLonghua District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Tian HuLonghua District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Zixin WangCentre for Health Behaviours Research, Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Assessing the likelihood of engaging in high-risk sexual behavior can assist in delivering tailored educational interventions. The objective of this study was to identify the most effective algorithm and assess high-risk sexual behaviors within the last six months through the utilization of machine-learning models. Methods: The survey conducted in the Longhua District CDC, Shenzhen, involved 2023 participants who were employees of 16 different factories. The data was collected through questionnaires administered between October 2019 and November 2019. We evaluated the model's overall predictive classification performance using the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. All analyses were performed using the open-source Python version 3.9.12. Results: About a quarter of the factory workers had engaged in risky sexual behavior in the past 6 months. Most of them were Han Chinese (84.53%), hukou in foreign provinces (85.12%), or rural areas (83.19%), with junior high school education (55.37%), personal monthly income between RMB3,000 (US$417.54) and RMB4,999 (US$695.76; 64.71%), and were workers (80.67%). The random forest model (RF) outperformed all other models in assessing risky sexual behavior in the past 6 months and provided acceptable performance (accuracy 78%; sensitivity 11%; specificity 98%; PPV 63%; ROC 84%). Discussion: Machine learning has aided in evaluating risky sexual behavior within the last six months. Our assessment models can be integrated into government or public health departments to guide sexual health promotion and follow-up services.

Indexed as

Health Risk BehaviorsMachine LearningOccupational GroupsSexual BehaviorAlgorithmsAsian PeopleChinaHumansManufacturing and Industrial FacilitiesSexual HealthHIV/STIslogistic regressionmachine learningrandom forest modelrisky sexual behaviors

Identifiers

PMID37601175
PMCPMC10437811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.