Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37601174›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Prevalence and factors of COVID-19 vaccine refusal among solid cancer patients in China: an application of the health belief model.

Zhaomin Xie, Joseph Tak-Fai Lau, Yuanke Liang, Qiaolei Ouyang, Junjia Chen, Si Lin, Kaitao Yao, Xuanyin Hu, Haoyu Lin, Yanqiu Yu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhaomin XieSchool of Public Health, Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Joseph Tak-Fai LauSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yuanke LiangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Clinical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College (SUMC), Shantou, China.
Qiaolei OuyangShantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Junjia ChenShantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Si LinShantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Kaitao YaoShantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Xuanyin HuShantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Haoyu LinDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Clinical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College (SUMC), Shantou, China.
Yanqiu YuDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
De ZengDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Shantou University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HKFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: It is essential to protect cancer patients from contracting COVID-19 through vaccination. A majority of cancer patients are recommended by international health authorities to take up the vaccines. COVID-19 vaccine refusal among cancer patients during the pandemic period is under-researched. This study investigated factors of vaccine refusal based on the Health Belief Model (HBM). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among female breast cancer patients, male/female thyroid cancer patients, and gynecological cancer patients in Shantou, China from April to August 2022 ( Results: Of all the participants, the prevalence of vaccine refusal, "vaccine non-refusal," and ever-vaccination was 25.9, 22.2, and 51.8%, respectively. In both multinomial logistic regression models, significant factors of vaccine refusal included socio-demographics (age, education level, employment status, monthly household income, cancer type, duration since cancer diagnosis, current treatment status) and some vaccine-related HBM (perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cue to action, and self-efficacy). Perceived severity of COVID-19 was significant only in the vaccine refusal vs. ever-vaccination model. In neither model, perceived susceptibility to contract COVID-19 was statistically significant. Conclusion: About ¼ of the participants expressed vaccine refusal. Interventions are warranted. Future longitudinal studies are needed to verify this study's findings. Pilot interventions should also be launched to test effectiveness of interventions modifying the significant HBM factors found in this study.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCOVID-19ChinaCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Belief ModelHumansMalePrevalenceCOVID-19 Vaccinescancer patientsCOVID-19health belief modelvaccinevaccine refusals

Identifiers

PMID37601174
PMCPMC10435902
OpenAlexW4385515678

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.