Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37601142›Full record

ArticleSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society2023

Parental health-seeking behavior on self-medication, antibiotic use, and antimicrobial resistance in children.

Premalatha Paulsamy, Krishnaraju Venkatesan, Shadia Hamoud Alshahrani, Maha Hamed Mohamed Ali, Kousalya Prabahar, Vinoth Prabhu Veeramani, Nahid Khalil Elfaki, Rasha Elsayed Ahmed, Hala Ahmed Elsayes, Yahya Hussein Ahmed Abdalla and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. A significant antibiofilm and antimicrobial activity of chitosan-polyacrylic acid nanoparticles against pathogenic bacteria.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Premalatha PaulsamyCollege of Nursing, Mahala Branch for Girls, King Khalid University, Asir, Saudi Arabia.
Krishnaraju VenkatesanDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Asir, Saudi Arabia.
Shadia Hamoud AlshahraniCollege of Nursing, Mahala Branch for Girls, King Khalid University, Asir, Saudi Arabia.
Maha Hamed Mohamed AliFaculty of Medical and Applied Science, Public Health Department, King Khalid University, Asir, Saudi Arabia.
Kousalya PrabaharDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Vinoth Prabhu VeeramaniDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Nahid Khalil ElfakiCollege of Nursing, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Rasha Elsayed AhmedMedical-Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Tanta University, Egypt.
Hala Ahmed ElsayesPsychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Egypt.
Yahya Hussein Ahmed AbdallaCollege of Nursing, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Osman Babiker Osmsn MohammedPublic Health, Al-Baha University, Saudi Arabia.
Absar Ahmed QureshiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Asir Province, Saudi Arabia.
Friyal AlqahtaniDepartment of Community Nursing, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Sirajudeen Shaik AlavudeenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
King Khalid University · SANajran University · SADr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute · INImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SATanta University · EGUniversity of Tabuk · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim and Objectives: The study sought to identify parental trends in children's self-medication, health-seeking behavior, knowledge of self-medication, antibiotic use, and antimicrobial resistance in Asir, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A web-based cross-sectional study was carried out by a survey questionnaire. Snow Ball sampling technique was used to select the Eight hundred and sixteen parents with children in the Asir region by WhatsApp and email, and 650 participants who met the inclusion criteria consented to participate in the study. Results: There were 1809 episodes of childhood illnesses reported during the study period. The mean scores are on knowledge at 8.11 ± 2.43, favorable attitude at 17.60 ± 1.17, and practice was 7.72 ± 1.72, and a significant correlation was found between knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) at Conclusions: The findings indicated that the majority of parents had unfavorable views and improper practices of antibiotic usage. Strategic education programs to the targeted population, especially to the parents about side effects of antibiotics, dangerous consequences of self-medication, and crucial AMR concerns must be addressed immediately.

Indexed as

AntibioticsAntimicrobial resistanceAttitudeChildrenHealth seeking behaviorKnowledgeParentsSelf-medication

Identifiers

PMID37601142
PMCPMC10432793
OpenAlexW4385497995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.