Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37601090›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2023

Perception and Attitude of Lebanese IBD Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Elio Mikhael, Yaacoub Khalife, Cesar Yaghi, Bernard Khoury, Stephanie Khazaka, Christèle Khoueiry, Karl Safar, Raymond B Sayegh, Khalil Honein, Rita Slim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elio MikhaelDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Yaacoub KhalifeDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Cesar YaghiDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0003-4130-2606
Bernard KhouryDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Stephanie KhazakaDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Christèle KhoueiryDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Karl SafarDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Raymond B SayeghDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Khalil HoneinDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rita SlimDepartment of Gastro-Enterology and Hepatology, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The emergence of the COVID pandemic affected daily living and healthcare access of IBD patients, due to delays of elective procedures and in-hospital treatments. Our aim is to determine the repercussions of the pandemic on the daily habits of IBD patients and on their compliance to follow-up and treatment. Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational study. A questionnaire was administered in between 2020 and 2022 to IBD patients in a tertiary center in Lebanon. The outcomes measured were patient perceptions regarding COVID and how it affected their treatment. Results: A total of 201 answers were included in the analysis with male predominance. Two-thirds had Crohn's disease. Near 80% were afraid of being infected by COVID-19 and 87.6% were afraid of physical contact. 91.5% reduced their daily habits and 96.0% have used personal protective equipment. 47.3% of the patients report that there are factors that reduced their worries, the most common factor being contacting their physician (61.0%). The main source of information was the treating physician (37.8%). A quarter of patients think that their condition predisposed to COVID-19 infection and about two-thirds believe that immunosuppressive therapy did so. The same amount reported concern regarding visiting the hospital. 27.4% preferred telemedicine and 44.8% preferred over-The-phone consultation to an in-person visit. Three-quarters were in favor of vaccination. 59.6% delayed their in-center treatment, which was associated with a reduction in daily life activities. 13.9% wanted to discontinue their treatment, which was associated with smoking, cardiovascular, and rheumatological comorbidities, but only 4% did so. Conclusion: The pandemic had significant repercussions on the everyday life of IBD patients, with some preferring to consult via telemedicine and others considering stopping their treatment.

Indexed as

COVID-19inflammatory bowel diseasepatient adherencepatient–provider relationship

Identifiers

PMID37601090
PMCPMC10439790

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.