Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37600511›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2023

Cognitive function and cardiovascular health in the elderly: network analysis based on hypertension, diabetes, cerebrovascular disease, and coronary heart disease.

Yucheng Wang, Huanrui Zhang, Linzi Liu, Zijia Li, Yang Zhou, Jiayan Wei, Yixiao Xu, Yifang Zhou, Yanqing Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Causal Explanation from Mild Cognitive Impairment Progression using Graph Neural Networks.Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yucheng WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Huanrui ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Linzi LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zijia LiDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yang ZhouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jiayan WeiDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yixiao XuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yifang ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yanqing TangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cognitive decline in the elderly population is a growing concern, and vascular factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, cerebrovascular disease, and coronary heart disease, have been associated with cognitive impairments. This study aims to provide deeper insights into the structure of cognitive function networks under these different vascular factors and explore their potential associations with specific cognitive domains. Methods: Cognitive function was assessed using a modified Chinese version of the mini-mental state examination (MMSE) scale, and intensity centrality and side weights were estimated by network modeling. The network structure of cognitive function was compared across subgroups by including vascular factors as subgroup variables while controlling for comorbidities and confounders. Results: The results revealed that cerebrovascular disease and coronary heart disease had a more significant impact on cognitive function. Cerebrovascular disease was associated with weaker centrality in memory and spatial orientation, and a sparser cognitive network structure. Coronary heart disease was associated with weaker centrality in memory, repetition, executive function, recall, attention, and calculation, as well as a sparser cognitive network structure. The NCT analyses further highlighted significant differences between the cerebrovascular disease and coronary heart disease groups compared to controls in terms of overall network structure and connection strength. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that specific cognitive domains may be more vulnerable to impairments in patients with cerebrovascular disease and coronary heart disease. These insights could be used to improve the accuracy and sensitivity of cognitive screening in these patient populations, inform personalized cognitive intervention strategies, and provide a better understanding of the potential mechanisms underlying cognitive decline in patients with vascular diseases.

Indexed as

agingcognitive domainsIsing modelnetwork analysisvascular factors

Identifiers

PMID37600511
PMCPMC10436622
OpenAlexW4385579600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.