Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37600280›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on computational imaging2023

A Theoretical Framework for Self-Supervised MR Image Reconstruction Using Sub-Sampling via Variable Density Noisier2Noise.

Charles Millard, Mark Chiew

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on computational imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. SPARSITY-DRIVEN PARALLEL IMAGING CONSISTENCY FOR IMPROVED SELF-SUPERVISED MRI RECONSTRUCTION.Proceedings. International Conference on Image Processing · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  13. Review
  14. CYCLE-CONSISTENT SELF-SUPERVISED LEARNING FOR IMPROVED HIGHLY-ACCELERATED MRI RECONSTRUCTION.Proceedings. IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Charles Millardthe Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, U.K.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3877-563X
Mark Chiewthe Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, OX3 9DU Oxford, U.K., and with the Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada, and also with the Canada and Physical Sciences, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6272-8783

Funding

Wellcome Trust 203139Wellcome Trust 203141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, there has been attention on leveraging the statistical modeling capabilities of neural networks for reconstructing sub-sampled Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data. Most proposed methods assume the existence of a representative fully-sampled dataset and use fully-supervised training. However, for many applications, fully sampled training data is not available, and may be highly impractical to acquire. The development and understanding of self-supervised methods, which use only sub-sampled data for training, are therefore highly desirable. This work extends the Noisier2Noise framework, which was originally constructed for self-supervised denoising tasks, to variable density sub-sampled MRI data. We use the Noisier2Noise framework to analytically explain the performance of Self-Supervised Learning via Data Undersampling (SSDU), a recently proposed method that performs well in practice but until now lacked theoretical justification. Further, we propose two modifications of SSDU that arise as a consequence of the theoretical developments. Firstly, we propose partitioning the sampling set so that the subsets have the same type of distribution as the original sampling mask. Secondly, we propose a loss weighting that compensates for the sampling and partitioning densities. On the fastMRI dataset we show that these changes significantly improve SSDU's image restoration quality and robustness to the partitioning parameters.

Indexed as

Deep learningimage reconstructionmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID37600280
PMCPMC7614963

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.