Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37598904›Full record

SynthesisBehavioural brain research2023

Social reward processing in depressed and healthy individuals across the lifespan: A systematic review and a preliminary coordinate-based meta-analysis of fMRI studies.

Nili Solomonov, Lindsay W Victoria, Krystalle Lyons, Dustin K Phan, George S Alexopoulos, Faith M Gunning, Christoph Flückiger

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Behavioural brain research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Polygenic Risks for Depression and Neural Responses to Reward and Punishment in Young Adults.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nili SolomonovWeill Cornell Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, White Plains, NY, USA. Electronic address: nis2051@med.cornell.edu.
Lindsay W VictoriaWeill Cornell Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, White Plains, NY, USA.
Krystalle LyonsWeill Cornell Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, White Plains, NY, USA.
Dustin K PhanWeill Cornell Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, White Plains, NY, USA; University of Kassel, Germany.
George S AlexopoulosWeill Cornell Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, White Plains, NY, USA.
Faith M GunningWeill Cornell Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, White Plains, NY, USA.
Christoph FlückigerUniversity of Kassel, Germany.

Funding

Relief: A Behavioral Intervention for Depression and Chronic Pain for Primary Care PracticesP50MH113838 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI BANERJEE, SAMPRIT · 2017 to 2020
$5.7M
Positive valence systems engagement during social reward exposure psychotherapy for mid- and late-life depressionK23MH123864 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SOLOMONOV, NILI · 2020 to 2024
$954k
Prediction Error and Affective Salience Abnormalities in Aging and Late-Life DepressionK01MH118480 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI VICTORIA, LINDSAY · 2020 to 2024
$885k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH118480NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH123864NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH113838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial rewards (e.g., social feedback, praise, and social interactions) are fundamental to social learning and relationships across the life span. Exposure to social rewards is linked to activation in key brain regions, that are impaired in major depression. This is the first summary of neuroimaging literature on social reward processing in depressed and healthy individuals.

methodWe screened 409 studies and identified 25 investigating task-based fMRI activation during exposure to social stimuli in depressed and healthy populations across the lifespan. We conducted a systematic review followed by an Activation Likelihood Estimation (ALE) analysis of three main contrasts: a) positive social feedback vs. neutral stimuli; b) negative social feedback vs. neutral stimuli; c) positive vs. negative social feedback. We also compared activation patterns in depressed versus healthy controls.

resultsSystematic review revealed that social rewards elicit increased activation in subcortical reward regions (NAcc, amygdala, ventral striatum, thalamus) in healthy and depressed individuals; and decreased activation in prefrontal reward regions (medial prefrontal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex) among depressed persons. Our meta-analysis showed, in both depressed and healthy individuals, increased cluster activation of the putamen and caudate in response to negative social stimuli vs. positive stimuli. We also found increased cluster activation in the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) and the medial frontal gyrus (MFG) in healthy controls vs. depressed individuals, in response to negative social stimuli.

conclusionsProcessing of social stimuli elicits activation of key brain regions involved in affective and social information processing. Interventions for depression can increase social reward responsivity to improve outcomes.

Indexed as

LongevityMajor Depressive DisorderHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroimagingRewardMajor depressionMeta-analysisNeuroimagingReward systemSocial reward

Identifiers

PMID37598904
PMCPMC10557626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.