Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37598157›Full record

SynthesisBMC infectious diseases2023

The global prevalence of gastric cancer in Helicobacter pylori-infected individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Maryam Shirani, Reza Pakzad, Mohammad Hossein Haddadi, Sousan Akrami, Arezoo Asadi, Hossein Kazemian, Melika Moradi, Vahab Hassan Kaviar, Abolfazl Rafati Zomorodi, Saeed Khoshnood and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
30.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. The effect of supplementing withFrontiers in medicine · 2024
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  12. The descriptive epidemiology of gastric cancer in Afghanistan: a population-based cancer registry, 2018-2020.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
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  18. Antimicrobial and Synergistic Activity of Metformin AgainstThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Maryam Shirani *Toxicology Research Center, Medical Basic Sciences Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Reza Pakzad *Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Health, Ilam University Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Mohammad Hossein HaddadiClinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Sousan AkramiStudents' Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arezoo AsadiEndocrine Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein KazemianClinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Melika MoradiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Vahab Hassan KaviarDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Abolfazl Rafati ZomorodiDepartment of Bacteriology and Virology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Saeed KhoshnoodStudent Research Committee, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Mahnaz ShafieianDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Ronia TavasolianDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Nutrition Science, University of Cheste, Chester, UK.
Mohsen HeidaryDepartment of Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran. mohsenheidary40@gmail.com.
Morteza SakiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. mortezasaki1981@gmail.com.
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRIlam University · IRMedical University of Ilam · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRSabzevar University of Medical Sciences · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Chester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelicobacter pylori is a gastrointestinal pathogen that infects around half of the world's population. H. pylori infection is the most severe known risk factor for gastric cancer (GC), which is the second highest cause of cancer-related deaths globally. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the global prevalence of GC in H. pylori-infected individuals.

methodsWe performed a systematic search of the PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase databases for studies of the prevalence of GC in H. pylori-infected individuals published from 1 January 2011 to 20 April 2021. Metaprop package were used to calculate the pooled prevalence with 95% confidence interval. Random-effects model was applied to estimate the pooled prevalence. We also quantified it with the I

resultsAmong 17,438 reports screened, we assessed 1053 full-text articles for eligibility; 149 were included in the final analysis, comprising data from 32 countries. The highest and lowest prevalence was observed in America (pooled prevalence: 18.06%; 95% CI: 16.48 - 19.63; I

conclusionsH. pylori infection in GC patients varied between regions in this systematic review and meta-analysis. We observed that large amounts of GCs in developed countries are associated with H. pylori. Using these data, regional initiatives can be taken to prevent and eradicate H. pylori worldwide, thus reducing its complications.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pyloriStomach NeoplasmsAfricaHumansPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesGastric cancerHelicobacter pyloriInfectionMeta-analysisPrevalenceSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37598157
PMCPMC10439572
OpenAlexW4386001338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.