Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37598070›Full record

ArticleInjury2023

Epidemiology of adult injuries: A multi-center study in greater Beirut.

Samar Al-Hajj, Abdel-Badih Ariss, Rana Bashir, Mazen El Sayed

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Injury, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samar Al-HajjFaculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Abdel-Badih ArissDepartment of Emergency Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rana BashirDepartment of Emergency Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Mazen El SayedDepartment of Emergency Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon. Electronic address: melsayed@aub.edu.lb.

Funding

Yale-American University in Beirut Program on Advanced Injury Research (Yale-AUB PAIR Consortium)D43TW012202 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Hani Mowafi · 2021 to 2026
$1.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW012202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInjury accounts for nearly 4 million deaths and 63 million disabilities annually. The injury burden is disproportionally large in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), including Lebanon. This study aims to examine the characteristics and patterns of adult injuries presenting at multiple emergency departments (ED) in Lebanon and further identifies factors associated with hospital admission. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on adult patients (aged≥16) who presented with an injury to one of the five participating EDs from June 2017 to May 2018. Pan-Asia Trauma Outcomes Study (PATOS) variables were adopted for data collection. A descriptive analysis was performed, followed by bivariate and multivariate logistic regression to identify injury risk factors for hospital admission.

resultsA total of 3,716 patients' records were included. Most injuries were sustained by males (62.7%), patients aged between 16 and 35 years (16-25: 28%; 26-35: 22.7%), and above 65 years (15.6%). Most injuries were unintentional (94.9%). Falls were highly prevalent across all age groups (38.8%), more proclaimed among the older adults' population (56-65:52.8%; ≥66:73.7%), followed by struck-by object (23.6%) and transport injuries (10.1%). Upper and lower extremity injuries were common across all ages. Most patients (80.9%) were treated and discharged at the ED, 11.4% were admitted to the hospital, 4.3% were transferred to other trauma care facilities, and 2 patients died in the ED. Factors positively associated with hospital admission included: older age (≥ 56 years); private insurance; spine and lower extremity injuries; fractures, cuts/open wounds, concussion, and organ injuries (p-value≤0.05; OR>1).

conclusionInjury is a neglected public health problem in many LMICs, including Lebanon. While youth and the elderly are most affected, injuries occur across all age groups. This study lays the foundation for establishing a population-based injury surveillance system, crucial for designing tailored injury prevention programs to reduce injury-related deaths and disabilities.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionFractures, BoneAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMalePublic HealthRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAdult injuriesEmergency medicineEpidemiologyLebanonPublic health

Identifiers

PMID37598070
PMCPMC12488555

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.