Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37597871›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Cancer risk factors and access to cancer prevention services for people experiencing homelessness: a scoping review protocol.

Tobias Schiffler, Maren Jeleff, Alejandro Gil-Salmerón, Lin Yang, Sandra Haider, Felipe B Schuch, Igor Grabovac

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 6 countries.

Tobias SchifflerDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1373-5279
Maren JeleffDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria maren.jeleff-entscheff@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-6789-9167
Alejandro Gil-SalmerónInternational Foundation for Integrated Care, Oxford, UK.
Lin YangDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Cancer Care Alberta, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Sandra HaiderDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Felipe B SchuchDepartment of Sports Methods and Techniques, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
Igor GrabovacDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9605-1467
Medical University of Vienna · ATAlberta Health Services · CAUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CLUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHomelessness is a complex social issue that significantly impairs the health of those affected. People experiencing homelessness (PEH) have a higher prevalence of adverse health outcomes, including premature mortality, compared with the general population, with cancer being the second-leading cause of death. The objective of this scoping review is to map the evidence to assess the exposure of PEH to known cancer risk factors and identify barriers and facilitators PEH experience in accessing cancer prevention services. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This scoping review will be conducted in line with the Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines for scoping reviews. For a time window from the date of database establishment until 20 February 2023, the research team will create a detailed search strategy and apply it to the following databases: CINAHL, Embase, Global Index Medicus, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science. In addition, we will search OpenGrey and Google for grey literature and contact non-governmental organisations to request relevant reports. In the first stage, eligibility criteria will be assessed through a blinded title/abstract assessment, and following this assessment, a full-text screening will be performed. Subsequently, the research team will perform the data extraction and synthesise all relevant information in relation to the scoping review question. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: As this protocol does not involve gathering primary data, ethical approval is not necessary. The results of this review will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and on institutional websites.

Indexed as

Ill-Housed PersonsNeoplasmsAcademies and InstitutesDatabases, FactualHumansScoping Reviews as TopicSocial ProblemsHealth Services AccessibilityPREVENTIVE MEDICINEPUBLIC HEALTHRisk FactorsSOCIAL MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID37597871
PMCPMC10441056
OpenAlexW4386003093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.